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  2. Mental rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_rotation

    Mental rotation is the ability to rotate mental representations of two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects as it is related to the visual representation of such rotation within the human mind. [1] There is a relationship between areas of the brain associated with perception and mental rotation.

  3. Mnemonic peg system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mnemonic_peg_system

    Typically this involves linking nouns to numbers and it is common practice to choose a noun that rhymes with the number it is associated with. [2] These will be the pegs of the system. These associations have to be memorized one time and can be applied repeatedly to new information that needs to be memorized.

  4. Pattern recognition (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition...

    In psychology and cognitive neuroscience, pattern recognition is a cognitive process that matches information from a stimulus with information retrieved from memory. [1]Pattern recognition occurs when information from the environment is received and entered into short-term memory, causing automatic activation of a specific content of long-term memory.

  5. Bouba/kiki effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouba/kiki_effect

    [9]: 17 The rounded shape may most commonly be named "bouba" because the mouth makes a more rounded shape to produce that sound while a more taut, angular mouth shape is needed to make the sounds in "kiki". [20] Alternatively, the distinction may be between coronal or dorsal consonants like /k/ and labial consonants like /b/. [21]

  6. Word recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_recognition

    It is sometimes referred to as "isolated word recognition" because it involves a reader's ability to recognize words individually from a list without needing similar words for contextual help. [1] LINCS continues to say that "rapid and effortless word recognition is the main component of fluent reading" and explains that these skills can be ...

  7. Synaptic plasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic_plasticity

    In neuroscience, synaptic plasticity is the ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time, in response to increases or decreases in their activity. [1] Since memories are postulated to be represented by vastly interconnected neural circuits in the brain , synaptic plasticity is one of the important neurochemical foundations of learning ...

  8. Concept learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_learning

    Concept learning, also known as category learning, concept attainment, and concept formation, is defined by Bruner, Goodnow, & Austin (1956) as "the search for and testing of attributes that can be used to distinguish exemplars from non exemplars of various categories".

  9. Brain-reading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain-reading

    Brain-reading or thought identification uses the responses of multiple voxels in the brain evoked by stimulus then detected by fMRI in order to decode the original stimulus. . Advances in research have made this possible by using human neuroimaging to decode a person's conscious experience based on non-invasive measurements of an individual's brain activit