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  2. Amphibian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibian

    Amphibians are ectothermic, anamniotic, four-limbed vertebrate animals that constitute the class Amphibia. In its broadest sense, it is a paraphyletic group encompassing all tetrapods excluding the amniotes (tetrapods with an amniotic membrane, such as modern reptiles, birds and mammals).

  3. Lamprey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamprey

    Lampreys / ˈ l æ m p r eɪ z / (sometimes inaccurately called lamprey eels) are a group of jawless fish comprising the order Petromyzontiformes / ˌ p ɛ t r oʊ m ɪ ˈ z ɒ n t ɪ f ɔːr m iː z /. The adult lamprey is characterized by a toothed, funnel-like sucking mouth.

  4. Decline in amphibian populations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decline_in_amphibian...

    A number of diseases have been related to mass die-offs or declines in populations of amphibians, including "red-leg" disease (Aeromonas hydrophila), Ranavirus (family Iridoviridae), Anuraperkinsus, and chytridiomycosis. It is not entirely clear why these diseases have suddenly begun to affect amphibian populations, but some evidence suggests ...

  5. Aquatic animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquatic_animal

    Description. [] The four main types of aquatic animals: neustons, planktons, nektons and benthos. The term aquatic can be applied to animals that live in either fresh water or salt water. However, the adjective marine is most commonly used for animals that live in saltwater or sometimes brackish water, i.e. in oceans, shallow seas, estuaries, etc.

  6. List of amphibians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amphibians

    List of amphibians. The temnospondyl Eryops had sturdy limbs to support its body on land. Red-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis callidryas) with limbs and feet specialised for climbing. Japanese giant salamander (Andrias japonicus), a primitive salamander. The bright colours of the common reed frog (Hyperolius viridiflavus) are typical of a toxic species.

  7. Ichthyophis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ichthyophis

    CaudacaeciliaTaylor, 1968. Ichthyophis is a genus of caecilians (limbless amphibians, sometimes called the Asian caecilians) found in Southeast Asia, the southern Philippines, and the western Indo-Australian Archipelago. In Sri Lanka, three species occur. All are found in almost all habitats, but are known to prefer moist ones.

  8. Matriphagy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matriphagy

    Matriphagy is the consumption of the mother by her offspring. [ 1 ][ 2 ] The behavior generally takes place within the first few weeks of life and has been documented in some species of insects, nematode worms, pseudoscorpions, and other arachnids as well as in caecilian amphibians. [ 3 ][ 4 ][ 5 ] The specifics of how matriphagy occurs varies ...

  9. Amphibious fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibious_fish

    Amphibious fish are fish that are able to leave water for extended periods of time. About 11 distantly related genera of fish are considered amphibious. This suggests that many fish genera independently evolved amphibious traits, a process known as convergent evolution. These fish use a range of methods for land movement, such as lateral ...