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  2. Islam in Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Asia

    Islam in Asia began in the 7th century during the lifetime of Muhammad. In 2020, the total number of Muslims in Asia was about 1.3 billion, it is the largest religion in Asia. Asia constitutes in absolute terms the world's largest Muslim population. [ 1 ] and about 62% of the world's Muslims live in Asia, with Indonesia, Pakistan, India, and ...

  3. Zakat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakat

    Zakat is the Arabic word for "Giving to Charity" or "Giving to the Needy". [ a ][ 3 ] Zakat is a form of almsgiving, often collected by the Muslim Ummah. [ 1 ] It is considered in Islam a religious obligation, [ 4 ][ 5 ] and by Quranic ranking, is next after prayer (salat) in importance. [ 6 ] Eight heads of zakat are mentioned in the Quran.

  4. Islam in Central Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Central_Asia

    Islam in Central Asia has existed since the beginning of Islamic history. Sunni branch of Islam is the most widely practiced religion in Central Asia. Shiism of Imami and Ismaili denominations predominating in the Pamir plateau and the western Tian Shan mountains (almost exclusively Ismailis), while boasting to a large minority population in the Zarafshan river valley, from Samarkand to ...

  5. Islam in South Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_South_Asia

    Islam. Islam is the second-largest religion in South Asia, with more than 650 million Muslims living there, forming about one-third of the region's population. Islam first spread along the coastal regions of the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka, almost as soon as it started in the Arabian Peninsula, as the Arab traders brought it to South Asia.

  6. Islam in Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Southeast_Asia

    Islamization. Islam is the most widely practised religion in Southeast Asia with approximately 240 million adherents in the region (about 42% of its population), with majorities in Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia as well parts of Southern Thailand and parts of Mindanao in the Philippines respectively. [3] Significant minorities are located in ...

  7. Islam in Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Indonesia

    Islam portal. v. t. e. Islam is the largest religion in Indonesia, with 87.06% of the Indonesian population identifying themselves as Muslims, based on civil registry data in 2023. [ 3 ][ b ] In terms of denomination, the overwhelming majority are Sunni Muslims; the Pew Research Center estimates them as comprising ~99% of the country's Muslim ...

  8. Islamic taxes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_taxes

    Islamic taxes include. zakat - one of the five pillars of Islam. Only imposed on Muslims, it is generally described as a 2.5% tax on savings to be donated to the Muslim poor and needy. [1][2] It was a tax collected by the Islamic state. kharaj - a land tax initially imposed only on non-Muslims but soon after mandated for Muslims as well.

  9. Islam by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_by_country

    South Asia has the largest population of Muslims in the world, with about one-third of all Muslims being from South Asia. [21] [22] [23] Islam is the dominant religion in the Maldives, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. India is the country with the largest Muslim population outside Muslim-majority countries with more than 200 million ...