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In Western Europe, the legal profession went into decline during the Dark Ages, re-emerging during the 12th and 13th centuries in the form of experts on canon law. The profession started to be regulated and to extend its reach to civil as well as ecclesiastical law.
The history of the American legal profession covers the work, training, and professional activities of lawyers from the colonial era to the present. Lawyers grew increasingly powerful in the colonial era as experts in the English common law, which was adopted by the colonies.
In common law countries with divided legal professions, barristers traditionally belong to the bar council (or an Inn of Court) and solicitors belong to the law society. In the English-speaking world, the largest mandatory professional association of lawyers is the State Bar of California , with 230,000 members.
Legal profession is a profession in which legal professionals study, develop and apply law. Usually, there is a requirement for someone choosing a career in law to first pass a bar examination after obtaining a law degree or some other form of legal education such as an apprenticeship in a law office.
In law, the bar is the legal profession as an institution. The term is a metonym for the line (or "bar") that separates the parts of a courtroom reserved for spectators and those reserved for participants in a trial such as lawyers .
The rise of the legal profession in America ( 2 vol. U of Oklahoma Press, 1965). Granfield, Robert. Making elite lawyers : visions of law at Harvard and beyond - New York, NY [etc.] : Routledge, 1992; Duncan Kennedy: Legal Education and the Reproduction of Hierarchy, New Edition, New York Univ Press, 2004, ISBN 0-8147-4778-7
The Legal profession in England and Wales overwhelmingly consists of two distinct professions: solicitors and barristers. Other common legal professions in England and Wales include legal executives and licensed conveyancers. [1] There are also stately positions which involve legal practice, such as Attorney-General or Director of Public ...
Legal history or the history of law is the study of how law has evolved and why it has changed. ... was heavily procedural and there was no professional legal class. [26]