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  2. Ternary numeral system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_numeral_system

    One trit is equivalent to log 2 3 (about 1.58496) bits of information. Although ternary most often refers to a system in which the three digits are all non–negative numbers; specifically 0, 1, and 2, the adjective also lends its name to the balanced ternary system; comprising the digits −1, 0 and +1, used in comparison logic and ternary ...

  3. List of numeral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numeral_systems

    "A base is a natural number B whose powers (B multiplied by itself some number of times) are specially designated within a numerical system." [1]: 38 The term is not equivalent to radix, as it applies to all numerical notation systems (not just positional ones with a radix) and most systems of spoken numbers. [1]

  4. Repeating decimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repeating_decimal

    Some or all of the digits in the transient can be zeros. A subsequent repetend which is the same as that for the fraction ⁠ 1 / p k q ℓ ⋯ ⁠. For example ⁠ 1 / 28 ⁠ = 0.03 571428: a = 2, b = 0, and the other factors p k q ℓ ⋯ = 7; there are 2 initial non-repeating digits, 03; and; there are 6 repeating digits, 571428, the same ...

  5. Numeral system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeral_system

    The positional systems are classified by their base or radix, which is the number of symbols called digits used by the system. In base 10, ten different digits 0, ..., 9 are used and the position of a digit is used to signify the power of ten that the digit is to be multiplied with, as in 304 = 3×100 + 0×10 + 4×1 or more precisely 3×10 2 ...

  6. Scientific notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_notation

    To represent the number 1,230,400 in normalized scientific notation, the decimal separator would be moved 6 digits to the left and × 10 6 appended, resulting in 1.2304 × 10 6. The number −0.004 0321 would have its decimal separator shifted 3 digits to the right instead of the left and yield −4.0321 × 103 as a result.

  7. Positional notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positional_notation

    For example, the base-8 numeral 23 8 contains two digits, "2" and "3", and with a base number (subscripted) "8". When converted to base-10, the 23 8 is equivalent to 19 10, i.e. 23 8 = 19 10. In our notation here, the subscript "8" of the numeral 23 8 is part of the numeral, but this may not always be the case.

  8. Numerical digit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_digit

    The ten digits of the Arabic numerals, in order of value. A numerical digit (often shortened to just digit) or numeral is a single symbol used alone (such as "1"), or in combinations (such as "15"), to represent numbers in positional notation, such as the common base 10.

  9. Persistence of a number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistence_of_a_number

    The search for these numbers can be sped up by using additional properties of the decimal digits of these record-breaking numbers. These digits must be in increasing order (with the exception of the second number, 10), and – except for the first two digitsall digits must be 7, 8, or 9.