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  2. iPLEDGE program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPLEDGE_program

    Patients who can get pregnant are required to pick and use two birth control methods (abstinence included), and must take doctor-administered pregnancy tests in two consecutive months. After the second (confirmatory) negative pregnancy test, the patient must also take an online comprehension test to ensure they understand the requirements of ...

  3. Pregnancy test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pregnancy_test

    The two primary methods are testing for the female pregnancy hormone (human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)) in blood or urine using a pregnancy test kit, and scanning with ultrasonography. [1] Testing blood for hCG results in the earliest detection of pregnancy. [2] Almost all pregnant women will have a positive urine pregnancy test one week ...

  4. Ampicillin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampicillin

    Pregnancy increases the clearance of ampicillin by up to 50%, and a higher dose is thus needed to reach therapeutic levels. [ 25 ] [ 27 ] Ampicillin crosses the placenta and remains in the amniotic fluid at 50–100% of the concentration in maternal plasma ; this can lead to high concentrations of ampicillin in the newborn.

  5. False positives and false negatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false...

    The false positive rate (FPR) is the proportion of all negatives that still yield positive test outcomes, i.e., the conditional probability of a positive test result given an event that was not present. The false positive rate is equal to the significance level. The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate.

  6. Ampicillin/flucloxacillin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampicillin/flucloxacillin

    Ampicillin/flucloxacillin also known as co-fluampicil (), and sold under the tradename Magnapen, is a combination drug of the two β-lactam antibiotics, ampicillin and flucloxacillin, both in equal amounts, available in a capsule and as a liquid, both taken by mouth, and as a formulation which can be given by injection into muscle or vein.

  7. Nitrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrazine

    This test involves putting a drop of fluid obtained from the vagina onto paper strips containing nitrazine dye. The strips change color depending on the pH of the fluid. The strips will turn blue if the pH is greater than 6.0. A blue strip means it's more likely the membranes have ruptured. This test, however, can produce false positives.

  8. Pregnancy tests using animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pregnancy_tests_using_animals

    Before immunological pregnancy tests were developed in the 1960s, women relied on urine-based pregnancy tests using animals, ranging from mice to frogs. [1] [2] Advancements in medical technology have enabled women to accurately check their pregnancy status by using 'pee-on-a-stick' pregnancy test kits at home. Before these accessible and ...

  9. Human chorionic gonadotropin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_chorionic_gonadotropin

    Human chorionic gonadotropin is a glycoprotein composed of 237 amino acids with a molecular mass of 36.7 kDa, approximately 14.5kDa αhCG and 22.2kDa βhCG. [4]It is heterodimeric, with an α (alpha) subunit identical to that of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and a β (beta) subunit that is unique to hCG.