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  2. Collatz conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collatz_conjecture

    As an illustration of this, the parity cycle (1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0) and its sub-cycle (1 1 0 0) are associated to the same fraction ⁠ 5 / 7 ⁠ when reduced to lowest terms. In this context, assuming the validity of the Collatz conjecture implies that (1 0) and (0 1) are the only parity cycles generated by positive whole numbers (1 and 2 ...

  3. Millennium Prize Problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millennium_Prize_Problems

    The conjecture is that there is a simple way to tell whether such equations have a finite or infinite number of rational solutions. More specifically, the Millennium Prize version of the conjecture is that, if the elliptic curve E has rank r , then the L -function L ( E , s ) associated with it vanishes to order r at s = 1 .

  4. Lothar Collatz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lothar_Collatz

    Lothar Collatz (German:; July 6, 1910 – September 26, 1990) was a German mathematician, born in Arnsberg, Westphalia. The "3x + 1" problem is also known as the Collatz conjecture, named after him and still unsolved. The Collatz–Wielandt formula for the Perron–Frobenius eigenvalue of a positive square matrix was also named after him.

  5. 10 Hard Math Problems That Even the Smartest People in the ...

    www.aol.com/10-hard-math-problems-even-150000090...

    Goldbach’s Conjecture. One of the greatest unsolved mysteries in math is also very easy to write. Goldbach’s Conjecture is, “Every even number (greater than two) is the sum of two primes ...

  6. List of conjectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conjectures

    Conjecture Field Comments Eponym(s) Cites 1/3–2/3 conjecture: order theory: n/a: 70 abc conjecture: number theory: ⇔Granville–Langevin conjecture, Vojta's conjecture in dimension 1 ⇒Erdős–Woods conjecture, Fermat–Catalan conjecture Formulated by David Masser and Joseph Oesterlé. [1] Proof claimed in 2012 by Shinichi Mochizuki: n/a ...

  7. Riho Terras (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riho_Terras_(mathematician)

    Riho Terras (June 13, 1939 – November 28, 2005) [1] was an Estonian-American mathematician. [2] He was born in Tartu, Estonia, and moved to Ulm, Germany, before starting school. [3] In 1951, he emigrated to the United States along with his mother. [2] [3] In 1965, he was given the Milton Abramowitz award for his studies at the University of ...

  8. US Supreme Court's Thomas will not be referred to Justice ...

    www.aol.com/news/us-supreme-courts-thomas-not...

    (Reuters) -A judicial policymaking body on Thursday rejected a request by Democratic lawmakers to refer conservative U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas to the Department of Justice to ...

  9. Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Mathematics/2009 October 2 ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reference_desk/...

    1.1 Collatz conjecture. 8 comments. 1.2 Theorem. 5 comments. 1.3 Achilles numbers: Never consecutive? 8 comments. 1.4 Question about shoelaces. 9 comments. Toggle the ...