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Gradle offers support for all phases of a build process including compilation, verification, dependency resolving, test execution, source code generation, packaging and publishing. Because Gradle follows a convention over configuration approach, it is possible to describe all of these build phases in short configuration files.
For example, in GoboLinux a recipe file contains information on how to download, unpack, compile and install a package using its Compile tool. In both cases, the user must provide the computing power and time needed to compile the app, and is legally responsible for the consequences of compiling the package.
Gradle is a build tool that borrows many concepts from its predecessors, Ant and Maven. [11] It uses the build.gradle file to declare the steps required for the project build. [ 11 ] Unlike Ant and Maven, which are XML-based, Gradle requires the use of Apache Groovy , which is a Java-based programming language. [ 11 ]
Unlike Java, a Groovy source code file can be executed as an (uncompiled) script, if it contains code outside any class definition, if it is a class with a main method, or if it is a Runnable or GroovyTestCase. A Groovy script is fully parsed, compiled, and generated before executing (similar to Python and Ruby).
appJar is a cross-platform Python library for developing GUIs (graphical user interfaces). [3] It can run on Linux , OS X , and Windows . It was conceived, and continues to be developed with educational use as its focus, [ 4 ] so is accompanied by comprehensive documentation, as well as easy-to-follow lessons.
A JAR ("Java archive") file is a package file format typically used to aggregate many Java class files and associated metadata and resources (text, images, etc.) into one file for distribution. [4] JAR files are archive files that include a Java-specific manifest file. They are built on the ZIP format and typically have a .jar file extension. [5]
The virtual machine will only load the class files required for executing the program. [2] The Java run time system does not need to know about files and file systems as this is delegated to the class loader. A software library is a collection of related object code. In the Java language, libraries are typically packaged in JAR files. Libraries ...
Some BlackBerry devices use JAD files for themes, while on some mobile phones without memory cards it is not possible to download any apps. Recent midlets contain a manifest file in the JAR archive. This file contains much of the information stored in the JAD file, rendering it unnecessary in most cases.