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Monomethylhydrazine (MMH) is a highly toxic, volatile hydrazine derivative with the chemical formula CH 6 N 2. It is used as a rocket propellant in bipropellant rocket engines because it is hypergolic with various oxidizers such as nitrogen tetroxide (N 2 O 4) and nitric acid (HNO 3). As a propellant, it is described in specification MIL-PRF ...
Due to the symmetry of the hydrazine molecule, it does not matter which hydrogen atom is replaced. It is sometimes used as a rocket fuel. 1,1-dimethylhydrazine (unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine, UDMH) and 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (symmetrical dimethylhydrazine) are hydrazines where two hydrogen atoms are replaced by methyl groups. UDMH is the ...
Methylhydrazines are hydrazines that have additional methyl groups. Heavily methylated versions exist as hydrazinium salts. Members of this class include: Monomethylhydrazine. Monomethylhydrazinium (cationic and exists as a variety of salts) Dimethylhydrazines. Symmetrical dimethylhydrazine (1,2-dimethylhydrazine)
Hydrazine and its methyl derivatives are toxic but LD50 values have not been reported. [17] It is a precursor to dimethylnitrosamine, which is carcinogenic. [18] According to scientific data, usage of UDMH in rockets at Baikonur Cosmodrome has had adverse effects on the environment. [19]
Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula N 2 H 4.It is a simple pnictogen hydride, and is a colourless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odour.Hydrazine is highly hazardous unless handled in solution as, for example, hydrazine hydrate (N 2 H 4 ·xH 2 O).
Monomethylhydrazine (mono-methyl hydrazine, MMH) Index of chemical compounds with the same molecular formula This set index page lists chemical structure articles associated with the same molecular formula .
NFPA 704 safety squares on containers of ethyl alcohol and acetone. "NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response" is a standard maintained by the U.S.-based National Fire Protection Association.
Dimethylhydrazine is the name of two compounds with the molecular formula C 2 H 8 N 2.These are: unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (1,1-dimethylhydrazine), with both methyl groups bonded to the same nitrogen atom