Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In one study, the majority of children referred to a secondary clinic with "fits, faints and funny turns" did not have epilepsy, with syncope (fainting) as the most common alternative. [5] In another study, 39% of children referred to a tertiary epilepsy centre did not have epilepsy, with staring episodes in intellectually disabled children as ...
Among older children, the peak frequency of night terrors is one or two episodes per month. The children will most likely not recollect the episode the next day. Pediatric evaluation may be sought to exclude the possibility that seizure disorders or breathing problems cause night terrors. [18] Most children will outgrow sleep terrors. [19]
Children with parasomnias do not undergo medical intervention, because they tend to recover the NREM-related disorder with the process of growth. [34] In those cases, the parents receive education on sleep hygiene to reduce and eventually eliminate precipitating factors.
Children with persistent nightmares range from 10% to 50%. [4] However, only 1% of children meet the criteria of a nightmare disorder. [ 10 ] Some factors tend to predict the development of a disorder from the presence of nightmares during childhood, such as a fear of going to sleep or going back to bed after a nightmare, an irregular sleep ...
Sleep disruptions can be caused by various issues, including teeth grinding and night terrors. Managing sleep disturbances that are secondary to mental, medical, or substance abuse disorders should focus on addressing the underlying conditions. [4] Sleep disorders are common in both children and adults.
Some examples of parasomnias are somnambulism (sleep walking), somniloquy (sleep talking), sleep eating, nightmares or night terrors, sleep paralysis, and sexsomnia (or "sleep sex"). Many of these have a genetic component, and can be quite damaging to the person with the behavior or their bed partner.
Sleepwalking may also accompany the related phenomenon of night terrors, especially in children. In the midst of a night terror, the affected person may wander in a distressed state while still asleep, and examples of sufferers attempting to run or aggressively defend themselves during these incidents have been reported in medical literature. [15]
RBD is a sleep disorder characterized by the loss of normal skeletal muscle atonia during REM sleep and is associated with prominent motor activity and vivid dreaming. [6] [2] These dreams often involve screaming, shouting, laughing, crying, arm flailing, kicking, punching, choking, and jumping out of bed.