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  2. Heat-transfer fluid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat-transfer_fluid

    Heat Capacity: A fluid’s heat capacity indicates how much thermal energy it can transport and store, impacting the efficiency of the heat transfer process. [ 2 ] Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Diffusivity : These properties influence the rate at which heat is transferred through the fluid, affecting how quickly a system can respond to ...

  3. General equation of heat transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_equation_of_heat...

    For a viscous, Newtonian fluid, the governing equations for mass conservation and momentum conservation are the continuity equation and the Navier-Stokes equations: = = + where is the pressure and is the viscous stress tensor, with the components of the viscous stress tensor given by: = (+) + The energy of a unit volume of the fluid is the sum of the kinetic energy / and the internal energy ...

  4. Therminol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therminol

    Therminol is a synthetic heat transfer fluid [1] produced by Eastman Chemical Company.. Therminol fluids are used in a variety of applications, including: [2] Hydrocarbon processing (oil and gas, refining, asphalt, gas-to-liquid, etc.)

  5. Heat transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_transfer

    Convective heat transfer, or simply, convection, is the transfer of heat from one place to another by the movement of fluids, a process that is essentially the transfer of heat via mass transfer. The bulk motion of fluid enhances heat transfer in many physical situations, such as between a solid surface and the fluid. [ 10 ]

  6. Thermal fluids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_fluids

    Heat transfer is classified into various mechanisms, such as heat conduction, convection, thermal radiation, and phase-change transfer. Engineers also consider the transfer of mass of differing chemical species, either cold or hot, to achieve heat transfer. Sections include : Energy transfer by heat, work and mass; Laws of thermodynamics; Entropy

  7. Shell-and-tube heat exchanger - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell-and-tube_heat_exchanger

    In shell-and-tube heat exchangers there is a potential for a tube to rupture and for high pressure (HP) fluid to enter and over-pressurise the low pressure (LP) side of the heat exchanger. [8] The usual configuration of exchangers is for the HP fluid to be in the tubes and for LP water, cooling or heating media to be on the shell side.

  8. Reaction calorimeter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_calorimeter

    → is the inlet temperature of heat transfer fluid (K) T o {\displaystyle T_{o}} → is the outlet temperature of heat transfer fluid (K) Heat balance calorimetry is considered an effective method for measuring heat, as it involves quantifying the heat entering and leaving the system through the heating/cooling jacket using the heat transfer ...

  9. Bejan number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bejan_number

    In the field of thermodynamics the Bejan number is the ratio of heat transfer irreversibility to total irreversibility due to heat transfer and fluid friction: [1] [2] = ˙, ′ ˙, ′ + ˙, ′