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  2. Jurisprudence of values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence_of_values

    Jurisprudence of values is referred to in various works all over the world. [2] [3] This modus of thinking of focuses on constitutional principles. [note 2] The jurisprudence of values centers on the concepts of incidence and interpretation of the legal norm, as well as rules and principles, and concepts like equality, freedom, and justice. [4]

  3. Informed assent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_assent

    The recommendations of the Ethics Working Group of the Confederation of European Specialists in Paediatrics (CESP) places the onus of deciding at what age assent should be required is delegated on the Independent Ethical Committees for each study or individual healthcare institution, [7] but a general convention has arisen to use the rough ...

  4. Jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence

    Within legal positivism, theorists agree that law's content is a product of social facts, but theorists disagree whether law's validity can be explained by incorporating moral values. [38] Legal positivists who argue against the incorporation of moral values to explain law's validity are labeled exclusive (or hard) legal positivists.

  5. Reasonable person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reasonable_person

    For common law contracts, disputes over contract formation are subjected to what is known as the objective test of assent in order to determine whether a contract exists. This standard is also known as the officious bystander , reasonable bystander , reasonable third party , or reasonable person in the position of the party . [ 51 ]

  6. Virtue jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_Jurisprudence

    In the philosophy of law, virtue jurisprudence is the set of theories of law related to virtue ethics.By making the aretaic turn in legal theory, virtue jurisprudence focuses on the importance of character and human excellence or virtue to questions about the nature of law, the content of the law, and judging.

  7. Good moral character - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_moral_character

    Many laws create a paradox by placing the burden of proof of good moral character on the applicant while such a proof, but not the law, necessitates that the evaluators assess the beliefs and values of the applicant. [12] Good moral character is the opposite of moral turpitude, another legal concept in the United States used in similar instances.

  8. Justice Barrett expresses support for a formal US Supreme ...

    www.aol.com/news/justice-barrett-expresses...

    U.S. Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett said Monday that it would be a good idea for the nation's highest court to adopt a formal code of conduct, but she said the nine justices already agree ...

  9. Rule of recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_Recognition

    But to be a valid rule, the legal system of which the rule is a component must, as a whole, be effective. According to Hart, any rule that complies with the rule of recognition is a valid legal rule. For example, if the rule of recognition were "what Professor X says is law", then any rule that Professor X spoke would be a valid legal rule.