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  2. Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(587_BC)

    On Tisha B'Av, July 587 or 586 BC, the Babylonians took Jerusalem, destroyed the First Temple and burned down the city. [1] [2] [8] The small settlements surrounding the city, and those close to the western border of the kingdom, were destroyed as well. [8] According to the Bible, Zedekiah attempted to escape, but was captured near Jericho.

  3. Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(70_CE)

    The siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE was the decisive event of the First Jewish–Roman War (66–73 CE), a major rebellion against Roman rule in the province of Judaea.Led by Titus, the Roman forces besieged the city, which had become the stronghold of Jewish resistance.

  4. History of the Jews in the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the...

    "Trajan and the Origins of Roman Hostility to the Jews." Past & Present 182: 3–29. Jacobson, David (2001), "When Palestine Meant Israel", Biblical Archaeology Review, 27 (3), archived from the original on 25 July 2011; Levine, Rabbi Menachem, 2023, The Jewish History of Rome Aish; Mclaren, James S. 2013. "The Jews in Rome during the Flavian ...

  5. Jewish–Roman wars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish–Roman_wars

    The Jewish–Roman wars were a series of large-scale revolts by the Jews of Judaea against the Roman Empire between 66 and 135 CE. [10] The conflict primarily encompasses two major uprisings: the First Jewish–Roman War (66–73 CE) and the Bar Kokhba revolt (132–136 CE), both driven by Jewish aspirations to restore the political ...

  6. Bar Kokhba revolt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_Kokhba_revolt

    The Roman campaigns led to the near-depopulation of Judea through widespread killings, mass enslavement, and the displacement of many Jews from the region. Roman rule in Judaea had been deeply resented, especially after the destruction of Jerusalem and the Second Temple in 70 CE during the First Jewish–Roman War. In its aftermath, the Romans ...

  7. Siege of Masada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Masada

    The siege is known to history via a single source, Flavius Josephus, [3] a Jewish rebel leader captured by the Romans, in whose service he became a historian. According to Josephus the long siege by the troops of the Roman Empire led to the mass suicide of the Sicarii rebels and resident Jewish families of the Masada fortress.

  8. First Jewish–Roman War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Jewish–Roman_War

    Vespasian, upon hearing of the events in Jerusalem from deserters, decided against marching on the city, asserting, according to Josephus, that God was letting the Jews destroy themselves without Roman interference. [265] [262] The wealthy Jewish village of Ein Gedi, located near the Dead Sea, was pillaged and ravaged by Sicarii from Masada

  9. Jerusalem during the Second Temple period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem_during_the...

    The new converts were considered, at least in theory, full Jews deserving the equal rights afforded to citizens of the kingdom. Several Edomites, for example, were even to reach senior positions in the administration in Jerusalem. In 67 BCE a quarrel broke out between Aristobulus II and Hyrcanus II, sons and successors of Alexander Jannæus.