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  2. Potassium hydrogen phthalate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_hydrogen_phthalate

    The pKa of KHP is 5.4, so its pH buffering range would be 4.4 to 6.4; however, due to the presence of the second acidic group that bears the potassium ion, the first pKa also contributes to the buffering range well below pH 4.0, which is why KHP is a good choice for use as a reference standard for pH 4.00.

  3. Dipotassium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipotassium_phosphate

    Dipotassium phosphate (K 2 HPO 4) (also dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphate; potassium phosphate dibasic) is the inorganic compound with the formula K 2 HPO 4. (H 2 O) x (x = 0, 3, 6). Together with monopotassium phosphate (KH 2 PO 4. (H 2 O) x), it is often used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent. [1]

  4. List of food additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_additives

    Potassium adipate – food acid; Potassium alginate – thickener, vegetable gum, stabilizer, gelling agent, emulsifier; Potassium aluminium silicate – anti-caking agent; Potassium ascorbate – antioxidant (water-soluble) Potassium benzoate – preservative; Potassium bicarbonate – mineral salt; Potassium bisulfite – preservative ...

  5. Acid value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_value

    Where W KHP is the mass (g) of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) in 50 ml of KHP standard solution, V eq is the volume of titrant (ml) consumed by 50 ml KHP standard solution at the equivalent point, 204.23 g/mol is the molecular weight of KHP.

  6. Category:Phthalates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Phthalates

    Potassium hydrogen phthalate This page was last edited on 27 October 2021, at 23:47 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 ...

  7. Phthalates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalates

    This includes Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP or DOP), which has long been the most widely used phthalate, with commercial production dating back to the 1930s. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] In the EU, the use of DEHP is restricted under REACH and it can only be used in specific cases if an authorisation has been granted; similar restrictions exist in many ...

  8. Monopotassium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopotassium_phosphate

    Monopotassium phosphate can exist in several polymorphs.At room temperature it forms paraelectric crystals with tetragonal symmetry. Upon cooling to −150 °C (−238 °F) it transforms to a ferroelectric phase of orthorhombic symmetry, and the transition temperature shifts up to −50 °C (−58 °F) when hydrogen is replaced by deuterium. [8]

  9. Phthalic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalic_acid

    The monopotassium salt, potassium hydrogen phthalate is a standard acid in analytical chemistry. Typically phthalate esters are prepared from the widely available phthalic anhydride . Reduction of phthalic acid with sodium amalgam in the presence of water gives the 1,3-cyclohexadiene derivative.

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