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  2. Growth hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone

    Growth hormone (GH) or somatotropin, also known as human growth hormone (hGH or HGH) in its human form, is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals. It is thus important in human development.

  3. Somatostatin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatostatin

    Somatostatin, also known as growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (GHIH) or by several other names, is a peptide hormone that regulates the endocrine system and affects neurotransmission and cell proliferation via interaction with G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors and inhibition of the release of numerous secondary hormones. Somatostatin ...

  4. Insulin-like growth factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor

    Insulin-like growth factor 1 (commonly referred to as IGF-1 or at times using Roman numerals as IGF-I) is mainly secreted by the liver as a result of stimulation by growth hormone (GH). IGF-1 is important for both the regulation of normal physiology, as well as a number of pathological states, including cancer .

  5. Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1

    IGF-1 is produced primarily by the liver. Production is stimulated by growth hormone (GH). Most of IGF-1 is bound to one of 6 binding proteins (IGF-BP). IGFBP-1 is regulated by insulin. IGF-1 is produced throughout life; the highest rates of IGF-1 production occur during the pubertal growth spurt. [12] The lowest levels occur in infancy and old ...

  6. Growth hormone therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_therapy

    Growth hormone is a peptide hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that stimulates growth and cell reproduction. In the past, growth hormone was extracted from human pituitary glands. Growth hormone is now produced by recombinant DNA technology and is prescribed for a variety of reasons. GH therapy has been a focus of social and ethical ...

  7. Decades-old human growth hormone treatments linked to five ...

    www.aol.com/news/human-growth-hormone-cadavers...

    Human growth hormone produced by grinding up a human pituitary gland in a blender in 1965. (Jon Brenneis / Getty Images file) ... Cadaver-derived growth hormone was given to 27,000 children ...

  8. Hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic–pituitary...

    The hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis (HPS axis), or hypothalamic–pituitary–somatic axis, also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–growth axis, is a hypothalamic–pituitary axis which includes the secretion of growth hormone (GH; somatotropin) from the somatotropes of the pituitary gland into the circulation and the subsequent stimulation of insulin-like growth factor 1 ...

  9. Growth hormone–releasing hormone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone–releasing...

    Growth hormone–releasing hormone (GHRH), also known as somatocrinin among other names in its endogenous form and as somatorelin in its pharmaceutical form, is a releasing hormone of growth hormone (GH). It is a 44 [1]-amino acid peptide hormone produced in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus.

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