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  2. Pseudodominance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudodominance

    Normally, two recessive alleles need to be inherited (one from each parent) for the recessive trait to be expressed but recessive merely means that the trait is only expressed in the absence of the dominant alleles. The pattern of inheritance in which a single recessive allele is inherited but is still expressed is known as pseudodominance.

  3. Genetic linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_linkage

    The progeny in this case received two dominant alleles linked on one chromosome (referred to as coupling or cis arrangement). However, after crossover, some progeny could have received one parental chromosome with a dominant allele for one trait (e.g. Purple) linked to a recessive allele for a second trait (e.g. round) with the opposite being ...

  4. Sex linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_linkage

    Sex linkage. Sex linked describes the sex-specific reading patterns of inheritance and presentation when a gene mutation (allele) is present on a sex chromosome (allosome) rather than a non-sex chromosome (autosome). In humans, these are termed X-linked recessive, X-linked dominant and Y-linked. The inheritance and presentation of all three ...

  5. Mendelian inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelian_inheritance

    Mendelian inheritance (also known as Mendelism) is a type of biological inheritance following the principles originally proposed by Gregor Mendel in 1865 and 1866, re-discovered in 1900 by Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns, and later popularized by William Bateson. [ 1 ] These principles were initially controversial.

  6. X-linked dominant inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-linked_dominant_inheritance

    X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome. As an inheritance pattern, it is less common than the X-linked recessive type. In medicine, X-linked dominant inheritance indicates that a gene responsible for a genetic disorder ...

  7. Test cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_cross

    Monohybrid, also calledsingle gene test cross”, is used to observe how homozygous offspring express heterozygous genotypes inherited from their parents. The implantation of monohybrid crossing includes signifying the alleles by using characters – recessive allele often is indicated with a lower-case letter, and the dominant allele is ...

  8. Introduction to genetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_genetics

    The hair color of these children depends on how these alleles work together. If one allele dominates the instructions from another, it is called the dominant allele, and the allele that is overridden is called the recessive allele. In the case of a daughter with alleles for both red and brown hair, brown is dominant and she ends up with brown ...

  9. Dominance (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominance_(genetics)

    In genetics, dominance is the phenomenon of one variant (allele) of a gene on a chromosome masking or overriding the effect of a different variant of the same gene on the other copy of the chromosome. [1][2] The first variant is termed dominant and the second is called recessive. This state of having two different variants of the same gene on ...