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  2. Ferrimagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrimagnetism

    Ferrite, a ceramic compound, is one of the most common examples of a ferrimagnetic material. A ferrimagnetic material is a material that has populations of atoms with opposing magnetic moments, as in antiferromagnetism, but these moments are unequal in magnitude, so a spontaneous magnetization remains. [1] This can for example occur when the ...

  3. Magnetic susceptibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

    Magnetic susceptibility is a dimensionless proportionality constant that indicates the degree of magnetization of a material in response to an applied magnetic field. A related term is magnetizability, the proportion between magnetic moment and magnetic flux density. [3] A closely related parameter is the permeability, which expresses the total ...

  4. Ferromagnetic material properties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromagnetic_material...

    It is a measure of material permeability variation after demagnetization, given by a formula , where are permeability values, and t 1, t 2 are time from demagnetization; usually determined for t 1 = 10 min, t 2 = 100 min; range from 2×10 −6 to 12×10 −6 for typical MnZn and NiZn ferrites; Hysteresis constant,

  5. Diamagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamagnetism

    The magnetic moment of a current loop is equal to the current times the area of the loop. Suppose the field is aligned with the z axis. The average loop area can be given as π ρ 2 {\displaystyle \scriptstyle \pi \left\langle \rho ^{2}\right\rangle } , where ρ 2 {\displaystyle \scriptstyle \left\langle \rho ^{2}\right\rangle } is the mean ...

  6. Bohr magneton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohr_magneton

    The Weiss magneton was experimentally derived in 1911 as a unit of magnetic moment equal to 1.53 × 10 −24 joules per tesla, which is about 20% of the Bohr magneton. In the summer of 1913, the values for the natural units of atomic angular momentum and magnetic moment were obtained by the Danish physicist Niels Bohr as a consequence of his ...

  7. Paramagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramagnetism

    Category. v. t. e. Paramagnetism is a form of magnetism whereby some materials are weakly attracted by an externally applied magnetic field, and form internal, induced magnetic fields in the direction of the applied magnetic field. In contrast with this behavior, diamagnetic materials are repelled by magnetic fields and form induced magnetic ...

  8. Magnetic moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_moment

    m 2 ⋅ A. Dimension. L2I. In electromagnetism, the magnetic moment or magnetic dipole moment is the combination of strength and orientation of a magnet or other object or system that exerts a magnetic field. The magnetic dipole moment of an object determines the magnitude of torque the object experiences in a given magnetic field.

  9. g-factor (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G-factor_(physics)

    The spin magnetic moment of a charged, spin-1/2 particle that does not possess any internal structure (a Dirac particle) is given by [1] =, where μ is the spin magnetic moment of the particle, g is the g-factor of the particle, e is the elementary charge, m is the mass of the particle, and S is the spin angular momentum of the particle (with magnitude ħ/2 for Dirac particles).

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