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  2. Ardipithecus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardipithecus

    Ardipithecus. Ardipithecus is a genus of an extinct hominine that lived during the Late Miocene and Early Pliocene epochs in the Afar Depression, Ethiopia. Originally described as one of the earliest ancestors of humans after they diverged from the chimpanzees, the relation of this genus to human ancestors and whether it is a hominin is now a ...

  3. Ardipithecus ramidus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardipithecus_ramidus

    Ardipithecus ramidus. Ardipithecus ramidus is a species of australopithecine from the Afar region of Early Pliocene Ethiopia 4.4 million years ago (mya). A. ramidus, unlike modern hominids, has adaptations for both walking on two legs (bipedality) and life in the trees (arboreality). However, it would not have been as efficient at bipedality as ...

  4. Ardipithecus kadabba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardipithecus_kadabba

    Ardipithecus kadabba is the scientific classification given to fossil remains "known only from teeth and bits and pieces of skeletal bones", [1] originally estimated to be 5.8 to 5.2 million years old, and later revised to 5.77 to 5.54 million years old. [2] According to the first description, these fossils are close to the common ancestor of ...

  5. Ardi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ardi

    Ardi. Ardi (ARA-VP-6/500) is the designation of the fossilized skeletal remains of an Ardipithecus ramidus, thought to be an early human-like female anthropoid 4.4 million years old. It is the most complete early hominid specimen, with most of the skull, teeth, pelvis, hands and feet, [1] more complete than the previously known Australopithecus ...

  6. Chimpanzee–human last common ancestor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimpanzee–human_last...

    The chimpanzee–human last common ancestor (CHLCA) is the last common ancestor shared by the extant Homo (human) and Pan (chimpanzee and bonobo) genera of Hominini. Estimates of the divergence date vary widely from thirteen to five million years ago. In human genetic studies, the CHLCA is useful as an anchor point for calculating single ...

  7. Timeline of human evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_human_evolution

    The timeline of human evolution outlines the major events in the evolutionary lineage of the modern human species, Homo sapiens, throughout the history of life, beginning some 4 billion years ago down to recent evolution within H. sapiens during and since the Last Glacial Period. It includes brief explanations of the various taxonomic ranks in ...

  8. Tim D. White - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_D._White

    Discovery of Ardipithecus kadabba (2004) Tim D. White (born August 24, 1950) is an American paleoanthropologist and Professor of Integrative Biology at the University of California, Berkeley. He is best known for leading the team which discovered Ardi, the type specimen of Ardipithecus ramidus, a 4.4 million-year-old likely human ancestor.

  9. Australopithecine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australopithecine

    Australopithecine. The australopithecines, formally Australopithecina or Hominina, are generally any species in the related genera of Australopithecus and Paranthropus. It may also include members of Kenyanthropus, [4] Ardipithecus, [4] and Praeanthropus. [5] The term comes from a former classification as members of a distinct subfamily, the ...