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  2. American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language

    American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language [5] that serves as the predominant sign language of deaf communities in the United States and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is expressed by employing both manual and nonmanual features. [6]

  3. History of sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sign_language

    The recorded history of sign language in Western societies starts in the 17th century, as a visual language or method of communication, although references to forms of communication using hand gestures date back as far as 5th century BC Greece. Sign language is composed of a system of conventional gestures, mimic, hand signs and finger spelling ...

  4. Varieties of American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_American_Sign...

    American Sign Language (ASL) developed in the United States, starting as a blend of local sign languages and French Sign Language (FSL). [1] Local varieties have developed in many countries, but there is little research on which should be considered dialects of ASL (such as Bolivian Sign Language) and which have diverged to the point of being ...

  5. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Two men and a woman signing American Sign Language (2008) Preservation of the Sign Language, George W. Veditz (1913). Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words.

  6. Black American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_American_Sign_Language

    Black American Sign Language (BASL) or Black Sign Variation (BSV) is a dialect of American Sign Language (ASL) [ 2 ] used most commonly by deaf African Americans in the United States. The divergence from ASL was influenced largely by the segregation of schools in the American South. Like other schools at the time, schools for the deaf were ...

  7. William Stokoe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Stokoe

    William Stokoe. William Clarence “Bill” Stokoe Jr. (/ ˈstoʊkiː / STOH-kee; July 21, 1919 – April 4, 2000) was an American linguist and a long-time professor at Gallaudet University. His research on American Sign Language (ASL) revolutionized the understanding of ASL in the United States and sign languages throughout the world.

  8. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    Language Origin Notes American Sign Language: United States and Canada: ASL is also officially recognized as a language in Canada due to the passage of Bill C-81, the Accessible Canada Act. Black American Sign Language is a dialect of ASL. Argentine Sign Language: Spain and Italy [citation needed] (Lengua de Señas Argentina – LSA) Bay ...

  9. Plains Indian Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plains_Indian_Sign_Language

    Extracts of the films taken during the 1930 Conference on PISL conservation, showing General Hugh L. Scott and signers from various tribes [4] A 1900 newspaper illustration claiming to showcase several of the signs of Plains Indian Sign Language. Plains Indian Sign Language (PISL), also known as Hand Talk or Plains Sign Language, is an ...

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