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  2. Legal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_psychology

    Legal psychology is a field focused on the application of psychological principles within the legal system and its interactions with individuals. Professionals in this area are involved in understanding, assessing, evaluating potential jurors, investigating crimes and crime scenes, conducting forensic investigations The term "legal psychology" distinguishes this practical branch of psychology ...

  3. Involuntary treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Involuntary_treatment

    Involuntary treatment or mandatory treatment refers to medical treatment undertaken without the consent of the person being treated. Involuntary treatment is permitted by law in some countries when overseen by the judiciary through court orders; other countries defer directly to the medical opinions of doctors.

  4. M'Naghten rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M'Naghten_rules

    In R v Burgess [1991] 2 QB 92 the Court of Appeal ruled that the defendant, who wounded a woman by hitting her with a video recorder while sleepwalking, was insane under the M'Naghten Rules. Lord Lane said, "We accept that sleep is a normal condition, but the evidence in the instant case indicates that sleepwalking, and particularly violence in ...

  5. Competency evaluation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competency_evaluation_(law)

    The court rejected Mr. Morin’s argument, among others, that the district court violated his due process rights by refusing to allow him to waive competency at trial. The court held that since his competency to stand trial was never challenged, the issue of whether he was entitled to waive competency to stand trial was properly not considered.

  6. Trial as an adult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_as_an_adult

    Among juveniles who were processed in adult criminal court, those sentenced to adult prison had significantly greater odds of having a disruptive behavior disorder, a substance abuse disorder, or comorbid affective and anxiety disorders. [12] An estimated 250,000 youth are tried, sentenced, or incarcerated as adults every year across the United ...

  7. Criminal psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_psychology

    Criminal psychology, also referred to as criminological psychology, is the study of the views, thoughts, intentions, actions and reactions of criminals and suspects. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is a subfield of criminology and applied psychology .

  8. Sell v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sell_v._United_States

    Sell v. United States, 539 U.S. 166 (2003), is a decision in which the United States Supreme Court imposed stringent limits on the right of a lower court to order the forcible administration of antipsychotic medication to a criminal defendant who had been determined to be incompetent to stand trial for the sole purpose of making them competent and able to be tried.

  9. Psychological torture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_torture

    A contemporary definition of psychological torture are those processes that "involve attacking or manipulating the inputs and processes of the conscious mind that allow the person to stay oriented in the surrounding world, retain control and have the adequate conditions to judge, understand and freely make decisions which are the essential ...