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  2. 8-bit color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-bit_color

    Indexed color. Palette. RGB color model. Web-safe color. v. t. e. 8-bit color graphics are a method of storing image information in a computer's memory or in an image file, so that each pixel is represented by 8 bits (1 byte ). The maximum number of colors that can be displayed at any one time is 256 per pixel or 2 8.

  3. Hexadecimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecimal

    For example, to convert the number B3AD to decimal, one can split the hexadecimal number into its digits: B (11 10), 3 (3 10), A (10 10) and D (13 10), and then get the final result by multiplying each decimal representation by 16 p (p being the corresponding hex digit position, counting from right to left, beginning with 0). In this case, we ...

  4. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    These are often represented as either decimal or hexadecimal numbers. High-end digital image equipment are often able to deal with larger integer ranges for each primary color, such as 0..1023 (10 bits), 0..65535 (16 bits) or even larger, by extending the 24-bits (three 8-bit values) to 32-bit, 48-bit, or 64-bit units (more or less independent ...

  5. Web colors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors

    For instance, the RGB value 58 (as shown in the previous example of hex triplets) divides into 3 groups of 16, thus the first digit is 3. A remainder of ten gives the hexadecimal number 3A. Likewise, the RGB value 201 divides into 12 groups of 16, thus the first digit is C. A remainder of nine gives the hexadecimal number C9.

  6. List of numeral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numeral_systems

    This is the minimum number of characters needed to encode a 32 bit number into 5 printable characters in a process similar to MIME-64 encoding, since 85 5 is only slightly bigger than 2 32. Such method is 6.7% more efficient than MIME-64 which encodes a 24 bit number into 4 printable characters. 89

  7. Hexspeak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexspeak

    Hexspeak. Hexspeak is a novelty form of variant English spelling using the hexadecimal digits. Created by programmers as memorable magic numbers, hexspeak words can serve as a clear and unique identifier with which to mark memory or data. Hexadecimal notation represents numbers using the 16 digits 0123456789ABCDEF.

  8. Hex editor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hex_editor

    Hex editor. A hex editor (or binary file editor or byte editor) is a computer program that allows for manipulation of the fundamental binary data that constitutes a computer file. The name 'hex' comes from ' hexadecimal ', a standard numerical format for representing binary data. A typical computer file occupies multiple areas on the storage ...

  9. Binary image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_image

    A binary image is one that consists of pixels that can have one of exactly two colors, usually black and white. Binary images are also called bi-level or two-level, Pixelart made of two colours is often referred to as 1-Bit or 1bit. [ 2] This means that each pixel is stored as a single bit—i.e., a 0 or 1.