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Artificial intelligence (AI), in its broadest sense, is intelligence exhibited by machines, particularly computer systems.It is a field of research in computer science that develops and studies methods and software that enable machines to perceive their environment and use learning and intelligence to take actions that maximize their chances of achieving defined goals. [1]
Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of computer science and especially artificial intelligence.It is primarily concerned with providing computers with the ability to process data encoded in natural language and is thus closely related to information retrieval, knowledge representation and computational linguistics, a subfield of linguistics.
Machine learning (ML) is a field of study in artificial intelligence concerned with the development and study of statistical algorithms that can learn from data and generalize to unseen data, and thus perform tasks without explicit instructions. [1]
Artificial Intelligence for IT Operations (AIOps) is a practice that uses artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance and automate various aspects of IT operations. It is designed to optimize IT environments by analyzing large volumes of data generated by complex IT systems, including system logs, performance metrics, and network data.
Artificial intelligence in education (AiEd) is another vague term, [4] and an interdisciplinary collection of fields which are bundled together, [5] inter alia anthropomorphism, generative artificial intelligence, data-driven decision-making, ai ethics, classroom surveillance, data-privacy and Ai Literacy. [6]
Artificial general intelligence (AGI) is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that matches or surpasses human cognitive capabilities across a wide range of cognitive tasks. This contrasts with narrow AI , which is limited to specific tasks. [ 1 ]
Raj Reddy was born in a Telugu speaking Telugu family [5] in Katur village of Chittoor district of present-day Andhra Pradesh, India.His father, Sreenivasulu Reddy, was a landowner, and his mother, Pitchamma, was a homemaker.
He has also authored multiple books on artificial intelligence and its potential promise and peril. In December 2012 Kurzweil was hired by Google in a full-time director of engineering position to "work on new projects involving machine learning and language processing". [ 54 ]