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BSON (/ ˈ b iː s ə n / [2]) is a computer data interchange format. The name "BSON" is based on the term JSON and stands for "Binary JSON". [2] It is a binary form for representing simple or complex data structures including associative arrays (also known as name-value pairs), integer indexed arrays, and a suite of fundamental scalar types.
BSON: MongoDB: JSON: No BSON Specification: Yes No No No No No Cap'n Proto: Kenton Varda — No Cap'n Proto Encoding Spec: Yes Partial h: No Yes No Yes CBOR: Carsten Bormann, P. Hoffman: MessagePack [2] Yes RFC 8949 Yes No Yes, through tagging CDDL: FIDO2: No Comma-separated values (CSV) RFC author: Yakov Shafranovich — Myriad informal ...
Speed and efficiency – UBJSON uses data representations that are (roughly) 30% smaller than their compacted JSON counterparts and are optimized for fast parsing. Streamed serialisation is supported, meaning that the transfer of UBJSON over a network connection can start sending data before the final size of the data is known.
MongoDB is a source-available, cross-platform, document-oriented database program. Classified as a NoSQL database product, MongoDB utilizes JSON-like documents with optional schemas. Released in February 2009 by 10gen (now MongoDB Inc.), it supports features like sharding, replication, and ACID transactions (from version 4.0).
MongoDB uses JSON-like data for its document-oriented database. Some relational databases, such as PostgreSQL and MySQL, have added support for native JSON data types. This allows developers to store JSON data directly in a relational database without having to convert it to another data format.
JSONiq [11] is a query and transformation language for JSON. XPath 3.1 [12] is an expression language that allows the processing of values conforming to the XDM [13] data model. The version 3.1 of XPath supports JSON as well as XML. jq is like sed for JSON data – it can be used to slice and filter and map and transform structured data.
Distributed NoSQL Document Database, JSON model and SQL based Query Language. Yes [9] CouchDB: Apache Software Foundation: Apache License: Any language that can make HTTP requests JSON over REST/HTTP with Multi-Version Concurrency Control and limited ACID properties. Uses map and reduce for views and queries. [10] Yes [11] CrateDB: Crate.io, Inc.
Encodings in use include XML, YAML, and JSON and binary forms like BSON. Documents are addressed in the database via a unique key that represents that document. Another defining characteristic of a document-oriented database is an API or query language to retrieve documents based on their contents.