Ads
related to: difference between chaityas and viharas gold tea- New Customers Get 20% Off
Use Code NEW20 at Checkout.
20% Off First Order. No Threshold.
- Best Sellers
Shop Best-Selling Health Products
from Top Brands at iHerb.com
- Specials & Extra Savings
Browse & Shop All iHerb Promotions.
Save Big on Health & Wellness!
- Brands of the Week
Check Out Our Current Specials!
New Brands on Sale Every Week.
- New Customers Get 20% Off
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Buddhist viharas or monasteries may be described as a residence for monks, a centre for religious work and meditation and a centre of Buddhist learning. Reference to five kinds of dwellings (Pancha Lenani) namely, Vihara, Addayoga, Pasada, Hammiya and Guha is found in the Buddhist canonical texts as fit for monks.
Buddha statue in Borobudur (), the world's largest Buddhist temple.. Buddhist religious architecture developed in the Indian subcontinent.Three types of structures are associated with the religious architecture of early Buddhism: monasteries (), places to venerate relics (), and shrines or prayer halls (chaityas, also called chaitya grihas), which later came to be called temples in some places.
The broad resemblance between chaityas and the traditional huts still made by the Toda people of the Nilgiri Hills has often been remarked on. [39] These are crude huts built with wicker bent to produce arch-shaped roofs, but the models for the chaitya were presumably larger and much more sophisticated structures.
According to Fergusson, it is certain that the plan of the Chaitya Cave at Kanheri is a literal copy of that at Karle, but the architectural details show exactly the same difference in style as is found between Cave 17 (period of Nahapana circa 115 CE) and Cave 3 (period of Sri Pulumavi, circa 170 CE) at the Nasik Caves. [48]
The residences of monks were called Viharas and the cave shrines, called Chaityas, were for congregational worship. [31] The earliest rock-cut garbhagriha , similar to free-standing ones later, had an inner circular chamber with pillars to create a circumambulatory path ( pradakshina ) around the stupa and an outer rectangular hall for the ...
The plan of Cave 1 shows one of the largest viharas, but is fairly typical of the later group. Many others, such as Cave 16, lack the vestibule to the shrine, which leads straight off the main hall. Cave 6 is two viharas, one above the other, connected by internal stairs, with sanctuaries on both levels. [71]
Ads
related to: difference between chaityas and viharas gold tea