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A double pendulum consists of two pendulums attached end to end.. In physics and mathematics, in the area of dynamical systems, a double pendulum, also known as a chaotic pendulum, is a pendulum with another pendulum attached to its end, forming a simple physical system that exhibits rich dynamic behavior with a strong sensitivity to initial conditions. [1]
A plot of the Lorenz attractor for values r = 28, σ = 10, b = 8 / 3 An animation of a double-rod pendulum at an intermediate energy showing chaotic behavior. Starting the pendulum from a slightly different initial condition would result in a vastly different trajectory. The double-rod pendulum is one of the simplest dynamical systems ...
3: 3: Not topologically conjugate to the Lorenz attractor. Chen-Celikovsky system [10] continuous: real: 3 "Generalized Lorenz canonical form of chaotic systems" Chen-LU system [11] continuous: real: 3: 3: Interpolates between Lorenz-like and Chen-like behavior. Chen-Lee system: continuous: real: 3: Chossat-Golubitsky symmetry map: Chua circuit ...
Specifically, it comprises two masses (the pendulum, mass m and counterweight, mass M) connected by an inextensible, massless string suspended on two frictionless pulleys of zero radius such that the pendulum can swing freely around its pulley without colliding with the counterweight. [1]
The concept of a dynamical system has its origins in Newtonian mechanics.There, as in other natural sciences and engineering disciplines, the evolution rule of dynamical systems is an implicit relation that gives the state of the system for only a short time into the future.
These figures — made using ρ = 28, σ = 10 and β = 8 / 3 — show three time segments of the 3-D evolution of two trajectories (one in blue, the other in yellow) in the Lorenz attractor starting at two initial points that differ only by 10 −5 in the x-coordinate. Initially, the two trajectories seem coincident (only the yellow one ...
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The three-body problem is a special case of the n-body problem. Historically, the first specific three-body problem to receive extended study was the one involving the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun. [2] In an extended modern sense, a three-body problem is any problem in classical mechanics or quantum mechanics that models the motion of three ...