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  2. Coronary artery bypass surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_bypass_surgery

    When CABG is performed as an emergency because of a myocardial infarction, the highest priority is to salvage the struggling myocardium. Before operation, an intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) might be inserted to relieve some of the burden of pumping blood, effectively reducing the amount of oxygen needed by myocardium. During operation, the ...

  3. Percutaneous coronary intervention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percutaneous_coronary...

    The most serious risks are death, stroke, ventricular fibrillation (non-sustained ventricular tachycardia is common), myocardial infarction (heart attack, MI), and aortic dissection. A heart attack during or shortly after the procedure occurs in 0.3% of cases; this may require emergency coronary artery bypass surgery . [ 13 ]

  4. Interventional cardiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_cardiology

    Additionally, interventional cardiology procedure of primary angioplasty is now the gold standard of care for an acute myocardial infarction. It involves the extraction of clots from occluded coronary arteries and deployment of stents and balloons through a small hole made in a major artery, which has given it the name " pin-hole surgery" (as ...

  5. External counterpulsation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_counterpulsation

    The FDA approved the CardiAssist ECP system for the treatment of angina, acute myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock under a 510(k) submission in 1980 [1] [failed verification] Since then, additional ECP devices have been cleared by the FDA for use in treating stable or unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, cardiogenic shock, and congestive heart failure.

  6. Left ventricular thrombus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left_ventricular_thrombus

    LVT is a common complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). [1] [2] Typically the clot is a mural thrombus, meaning it is on the wall of the ventricle. [3] The primary risk of LVT is the occurrence of cardiac embolism, [1] [4] in which the thrombus detaches from the ventricular wall and travels through the circulation and blocks blood ...

  7. List of ICD-9 codes 390–459: diseases of the circulatory system

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ICD-9_codes_390...

    429.7 Certain sequelae of myocardial infarction not elsewhere classified. 429.71 Certain sequelae of myocardial infarction not elsewhere classified acquired cardiac septal defect; 429.79 Certain sequelae of myocardial infarction not elsewhere classified other; 429.8 Other ill-defined heart diseases. 429.81 Other disorders of papillary muscle

  8. Coronary stent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_stent

    The SYNTAX Trial [34] is a manufacturer-funded trial with a primary endpoint of death, cardiovascular events, and myocardial infarction, and also the need for repeat vascularization, in patients with blocked or narrowed arteries. Patients were randomized to either CABG surgery or a drug-eluting stent (the Boston Scientific TAXUS paclitaxel ...

  9. Coronary artery disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_disease

    A region on chromosome 17 was confined to families with multiple cases of myocardial infarction. [147] Other genome-wide studies have identified a firm risk variant on chromosome 9 (9p21.3). [148] However, these and other loci are found in intergenic segments and need further research in understanding how the phenotype is affected. [149]