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Panic disorder. Panic disorder is a mental and behavioral disorder, [5] specifically an anxiety disorder characterized by reoccurring unexpected panic attacks. [1] Panic attacks are sudden periods of intense fear that may include palpitations, sweating, shaking, shortness of breath, numbness, or a feeling that something terrible is going to ...
300.01 Panic disorder without agoraphobia; 300.21 Panic disorder with agoraphobia; 300.22 Agoraphobia without history of panic disorder; 300.29 Specific phobia; 300.23 Social phobia; 300.3 Obsessive–compulsive disorder; 309.81 Posttraumatic stress disorder; 308.3 Acute stress disorder; 300.02 Generalized anxiety disorder; 293.84 Anxiety ...
Agoraphobia is a condition where individuals become anxious in unfamiliar environments or where they perceive that they have little control. Triggers for this anxiety may include wide-open spaces, crowds (social anxiety), or traveling (even short distances). Agoraphobia is often, but not always, compounded by a fear of social embarrassment, as ...
Agoraphobia is a specific anxiety disorder wherein an individual is afraid of being in a place or situation where escape is difficult or embarrassing or where help may be unavailable. [23] Agoraphobia is strongly linked with panic disorder and is often precipitated by the fear of having a panic attack. A common manifestation involves needing to ...
Panic attack. Panic attacks are sudden periods of intense fear and discomfort that may include palpitations, sweating, chest pain or chest discomfort, shortness of breath, trembling, dizziness, numbness, confusion, or a feeling of impending doom or of losing control. [1][2][7] Typically, symptoms reach a peak within ten minutes of onset, and ...
Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. [30] Clonazepam has also been found effective in treating other anxiety disorders, such as social phobia, but this is an off-label use. [31] [32] The effectiveness of clonazepam in the short-term treatment of panic disorder has been demonstrated in controlled clinical trials.
Alprazolam is effective in the relief of moderate to severe anxiety and panic attacks. [9] In Australia, alprazolam is not recommended for the treatment of panic disorder because of concerns regarding tolerance, dependence, and abuse. [25] Most evidence shows that the benefits of alprazolam in treating panic disorder last only four to ten weeks.
Sertraline is superior to placebo for the treatment of panic disorder. [20] The response rate was independent of the dose. In addition to decreasing the frequency of panic attacks by about 80% (vs. 45% for placebo) and decreasing general anxiety, sertraline resulted in improvement of quality of life on most parameters.