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  2. Kinetic energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetic_energy

    The kinetic energy is equal to 1/2 the product of the mass and the square of the speed. In formula form: where is the mass and is the speed (magnitude of the velocity) of the body. In SI units, mass is measured in kilograms, speed in metres per second, and the resulting kinetic energy is in joules.

  3. Euler's Disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_Disk

    Computer rendering of Euler's Disk on a slightly concave base. Euler's Disk, invented between 1987 and 1990 by Joseph Bendik, [1] is a trademarked scientific educational toy. [2] It is used to illustrate and study the dynamic system of a spinning and rolling disk on a flat or curved surface. It has been the subject of several scientific papers.

  4. Kinetic inductance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetic_inductance

    Applications. Kinetic inductance is the principle of operation of the highly sensitive photodetectors known as kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs). The change in the Cooper pair density brought about by the absorption of a single photon in a strip of superconducting material produces a measurable change in its kinetic inductance.

  5. Energy cascade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_cascade

    Energy cascade. Flow visualization of a turbulent jet, made by laser-induced fluorescence. The jet exhibits a wide range of length scales, a prerequisite for the appearance of an energy cascade in the turbulence modelling. In continuum mechanics, an energy cascade involves the transfer of energy from large scales of motion to the small scales ...

  6. Rotational energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotational_energy

    Rotational energy or angular kinetic energy is kinetic energy due to the rotation of an object and is part of its total kinetic energy. Looking at rotational energy separately around an object's axis of rotation, the following dependence on the object's moment of inertia is observed: [1] where. ω {\displaystyle \omega \ } is the angular velocity.

  7. Elastic collision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastic_collision

    Five atoms are colored red so their paths of motion are easier to see. In physics, an elastic collision is an encounter (collision) between two bodies in which the total kinetic energy of the two bodies remains the same. In an ideal, perfectly elastic collision, there is no net conversion of kinetic energy into other forms such as heat, noise ...

  8. König's theorem (kinetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/König's_theorem_(kinetics)

    The second part expresses the kinetic energy of a system of particles in terms of the velocities of the individual particles and the centre of mass.. Specifically, it states that the kinetic energy of a system of particles is the sum of the kinetic energy associated to the movement of the center of mass and the kinetic energy associated to the movement of the particles relative to the center ...

  9. Émilie du Châtelet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Émilie_du_Châtelet

    Physics. Signature. Gabrielle Émilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, Marquise du Châtelet (French: [emili dy ʃɑtlɛ] ⓘ; 17 December 1706 – 10 September 1749) was a French natural philosopher and mathematician from the early 1730s until her death due to complications during childbirth in 1749. Her most recognized achievement is her translation ...