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  2. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    The phenomenon was that the heights of descendants of tall ancestors tend to regress down towards a normal average (a phenomenon also known as regression toward the mean). [9] [10] For Galton, regression had only this biological meaning, [11] [12] but his work was later extended by Udny Yule and Karl Pearson to a more general statistical context.

  3. Regression toward the mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_toward_the_mean

    Galton's experimental setup "Standard eugenics scheme of descent" – early application of Galton's insight [1]. In statistics, regression toward the mean (also called regression to the mean, reversion to the mean, and reversion to mediocrity) is the phenomenon where if one sample of a random variable is extreme, the next sampling of the same random variable is likely to be closer to its mean.

  4. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    This means that the mean of the response variable is a linear combination of the parameters (regression coefficients) and the predictor variables. Note that this assumption is much less restrictive than it may at first seem.

  5. Ingress, egress, and regress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingress,_egress,_and_regress

    Ingress, egress, and regress are legal terms referring respectively to entering, leaving, and returning to a property or country. The term also refers to the rights of a person (such as a lessee ) to do so as regards a specific property.

  6. Ordinary least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinary_least_squares

    In statistics, ordinary least squares (OLS) is a type of linear least squares method for choosing the unknown parameters in a linear regression model (with fixed level-one [clarification needed] effects of a linear function of a set of explanatory variables) by the principle of least squares: minimizing the sum of the squares of the differences between the observed dependent variable (values ...

  7. Regression testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_testing

    Regression testing is performed when changes are made to the existing functionality of the software or if there is a bug fix in the software. Regression testing can be achieved through multiple approaches; if a test all approach is followed, it provides certainty that the changes made to the software have not affected the existing functionalities, which are unaltered.

  8. Infinite regress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinite_regress

    Once the regress has started, there is no way of stopping it since a new entity has to be introduced at each step in order to make the previous step possible. [1] An infinite regress argument is an argument against a theory based on the fact that this theory leads to an infinite regress.

  9. Design matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_matrix

    A regression model may be represented via matrix multiplication as y = X β + e , {\displaystyle y=X\beta +e,} where X is the design matrix, β {\displaystyle \beta } is a vector of the model's coefficients (one for each variable), e {\displaystyle e} is a vector of random errors with mean zero, and y is the vector of predicted outputs for each ...