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  2. Molecular diagnostics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_diagnostics

    NGS assays, however, are still at an early stage in clinical diagnostics. [48] To do the molecular diagnostic test for cancer, one of the significant issue is the DNA sequence variation detection. Tumor biopsy samples used for diagnostics always contain as little as 5% of the target variant as compared to wildtype sequence.

  3. Laboratory quality control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_quality_control

    A control chart is a more specific kind of run chart. The control chart is one of the seven basic tools of quality control, which also include the histogram, pareto chart, check sheet, cause and effect diagram, flowchart and scatter diagram. Control charts prevent unnecessary process adjustments, provide information about process capability ...

  4. Clinical pathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clinical_pathology

    Overlap between anatomic and clinical pathology is expanding to molecular diagnostics and proteomics as we move towards making the best use of new technologies for personalized medicine. [ 3 ] Clinical pathologists may assist physicians in interpreting complex tests such as platelet aggregometry, hemoglobin or serum protein electrophoresis , or ...

  5. Medical laboratory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_laboratory

    Molecular diagnostics DNA testing may be done here, along with a subspecialty known as cytogenetics. [10] Reproductive biology testing is available in some laboratories, including Semen analysis, Sperm bank and assisted reproductive technology. Layouts of clinical laboratories in health institutions vary greatly from one facility to another.

  6. Molecular reference standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_reference_standards

    Molecular/Genomic reference standards are a class of ‘controls’ or standards used to check the performance of molecular diagnostic assays. Molecular/Genomic Reference Materials (RMs) are selected or engineered to model a specific genetic biomarker as it occurs in a patient biopsy. Reference materials (RM) are used for a calibration of the ...

  7. Analytical quality control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_quality_control

    Quality control begins with sample collection and ends with the reporting of data. [4] AQC is achieved through laboratory control of analytical performance. Initial control of the complete system can be achieved through specification of laboratory services, instrumentation, glassware, reagents, solvents, and gases.

  8. Biological specimen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_specimen

    Quality criteria for specimens depends on the study being considered and there is not a universal standard specimen type. [1] DNA integrity is an important factor for studies which involve whole genome amplification. [3] RNA integrity is critical for some studies and can be assessed by gel electrophoresis. [4]

  9. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Journal_of_Molecular...

    The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering research on molecular biological applications to diagnostics (molecular diagnostics). It is published by Elsevier on behalf of the American Society for Investigative Pathology and the Association for Molecular Pathology .