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  2. Seta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seta

    Setae on the foreleg of a mayfly. Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. They help, for example, earthworms to attach to the surface and prevent backsliding during peristaltic motion. These hairs make it difficult to pull a worm straight from the ground. Setae in oligochaetes (a group including earthworms) are largely composed of ...

  3. Nereis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nereis

    Nereis worms are commonly known as rag worms or clam worms. The body is long, slender, and dorso-ventrally flattened, reaching a length of 5-30 cm. The head consists of two parts: a roughly triangular anterior lobe—the prostomium—and a posterior ring-like portion—the peristomium. [2]

  4. Flagellum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagellum

    In the cell apex is the basal body that is the anchoring site for a flagellum. Basal bodies originate from and have a substructure similar to that of centrioles, with nine peripheral microtubule triplets (see structure at bottom center of image). The "9+2" structure is visible in this cross-section micrograph of an axoneme.

  5. Clitellum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clitellum

    Earthworm with clitellum lablelled. Close-up of the clitellum of a Lumbricus rubellus. The clitellum is a thickened glandular and non-segmented section of the body wall near the head in earthworms and leeches that secretes a viscid sac in which eggs are stored. [1]

  6. Chaeta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaeta

    A chaeta or cheta (from Ancient Greek χαίτη (khaítē) ' crest, mane, flowing hair '; pl. chaetae) is a chitinous bristle or seta found on annelid worms, although the term is also frequently used to describe similar structures in other invertebrates such as arthropods.

  7. Chloragogen cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloragogen_cell

    The most understood function of chloragogen tissue is its function in the excretory system. The cells accumulate and excrete nitrogenous wastes and silicates. [4] They are involved in the deamination of amino acids, synthesis of urea, storage of glycogen and toxin neutralization. [2]

  8. File:Animal Cell.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Animal_Cell.svg

    English: A reworked version of File:Biological_cell.svg. Diagram of a typical animal cell. Organelles are labelled as follows: Nucleolus; Nucleus; Ribosomes (dots on rough reticulum walls) Vesicle; Rough endoplasmic reticulum; Golgi apparatus (or "Golgi body") Cytoskeleton; Smooth endoplasmic reticulum; Mitochondrion; Vacuole; Cytosol; Lysosome ...

  9. Aphrodita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphrodita

    The spines, or setae [2] on the back of the animal are a unique feature. Normally, these have a deep red sheen. Normally, these have a deep red sheen. But when light shines on them perpendicularly, they flush green and blue – a "remarkable example of photonic engineering by a living organism".