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  2. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    Also acid ionization constant or acidity constant. A quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution expressed as an equilibrium constant for a chemical dissociation reaction in the context of acid-base reactions. It is often given as its base-10 cologarithm, p K a. acid–base extraction A chemical reaction in which chemical species are separated from other acids and bases. acid ...

  3. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    14455-29-9 Al 2 Cl 9 K 3: potassium aluminium chloride: 74978-20-4 Al 2 CoO 4: cobalt blue: 1333-88-6 Al 2 F 6: aluminium fluoride: 17949-86-9 Al 2 I 6: aluminium iodide: 18898-35-6 Al 2 MgO 4: magnesium aluminium oxide: 12068-51-8 Al 2 O: dialuminium monoxide: 12004-36-3 Al 2 O 2: dialuminium dioxide: 12252-63-0 Al 2 O 3: aluminium oxide: 1344 ...

  4. List of chemistry mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemistry_mnemonics

    A mnemonic is a memory aid used to improve long-term memory and make the process of consolidation easier. Many chemistry aspects, rules, names of compounds, sequences of elements, their reactivity, etc., can be easily and efficiently memorized with the help of mnemonics.

  5. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    118 chemical elements have been identified and named officially by IUPAC.A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z).

  6. IUPAC nomenclature of chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../IUPAC_nomenclature_of_chemistry

    IUPAC states that, "As one of its major activities, IUPAC develops Recommendations to establish unambiguous, uniform, and consistent nomenclature and terminology for specific scientific fields, usually presented as: glossaries of terms for specific chemical disciplines; definitions of terms relating to a group of properties; nomenclature of chemical compounds and their classes; terminology ...

  7. Chemical nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_nomenclature

    Examples of the effect of these are as follows: resveratrol , a single compound defined clearly by this common name, but that can be confused, popularly, with its cis -isomer , omega-3 fatty acids , a reasonably well-defined class of chemical structures that is nevertheless broad as a result of its formal definition, and

  8. List of compounds with carbon number 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compounds_with...

    C 5 H 9 Br: bromotrimethylethylene: 3017-70-7 C 5 H 9 Cl: chlorocyclopentane: 930-28-9 C 5 H 9 ClO: ethylmethylacetylchloride: 57526-28-0 C 5 H 9 ClO: pentanoyl chloride: 638-29-9 C 5 H 9 ClO: tetrahydrofurfuryl chloride: 3003-84-7 C 5 H 9 ClO 2: chloroacetic acid isopropyl ester: 105-48-6 C 5 H 9 ClO 2: chloroacetic acid propyl ester: 5396-24 ...

  9. Butyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyl_group

    In organic chemistry, butyl is a four-carbon alkyl radical or substituent group with general chemical formula −C 4 H 9, derived from either of the two isomers (n-butane and isobutane) of butane. The isomer n -butane can connect in two ways, giving rise to two "-butyl" groups: