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A modern photograph of the Willamette Valley, ceded to the United States in the 1855 Kalapuya Treaty. The Treaty with the Kalapuya, etc., also known as the Kalapuya Treaty or the Treaty of Dayton, was an 1855 treaty between the United States and the bands of the Kalapuya tribe, the Molala tribe, the Clackamas, and several others in the Oregon Territory.
The Kalapuya are a Native American people, which had eight independent groups speaking three mutually intelligible dialects.The Kalapuya tribes' traditional homelands were the Willamette Valley of present-day western Oregon in the United States, an area bounded by the Cascade Range to the east, the Oregon Coast Range at the west, the Columbia River at the north, to the Calapooya Mountains of ...
The treaty resulted in the loss of much of the Atfalati's lands, but was preferable to removal east of the Cascade Mountains, which the government initially had demanded. [3] This treaty, however, was never ratified. [3] [2] Under continuing pressure, the government and Kalapuya renegotiated a treaty with Joel Palmer, Dart's successor. [3]
[1] [2] They spoke a dialect of the Central Kalapuya language. [3] Like the other bands of the Kalapuya, the Mohawk signed the Treaty with the Kalapuya, etc. in 1855 with the United States, also known as the Dayton Treaty, which was negotiated by Oregon Superintendent of Indian Affairs Joel Palmer. [4]
"The Early Treaty Making Period of 1851". www.ctsi.nsn.us. Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians. Archived from the original on 2023-11-30; Jette, Melinda (2014). "Kalapuya Treaty of 1855". www.oregonencyclopedia.org. Oregon Historical Society. Archived from the original on 2023-12-13; Lewis, David G. (2014).
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Central Kalapuyan was a Kalapuyan language indigenous to the central and southern Willamette Valley in Oregon in the United States.It was spoken by various bands of the Kalapuya peoples who inhabited the valley up through the middle of the 19th century.
Theoretical spread of Oregon Penutian. Oregon Penutian is a hypothetical language family in the Penutian language phylum comprising languages spoken at one time by several groups of Native Americans in present-day western Oregon and western Washington in the United States.