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  2. Human impact on the environment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_impact_on_the...

    Summary of major biodiversity-related environmental-change categories expressed as a percentage of human-driven change (in red) relative to baseline (blue) It has been estimated that from 1970 to 2016, 68% of the world's wildlife has been destroyed due to human activity. [132] [133] In South America, there is believed to be a 70 percent loss. [134]

  3. Anthropocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropocene

    Summary of major environmental-change categories that cause biodiversity loss. The data is expressed as a percentage of human-driven change (in red) relative to baseline (blue), as of 2021. Red indicates the percentage of the category that is damaged, lost, or otherwise affected, whereas blue indicates the percentage that is intact, remaining ...

  4. Biodiversity loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiversity_loss

    This type of biodiversity loss is known as one of the most critical threats to global biodiversity. The possible causes include habitat destruction and modification, diseases, exploitation, pollution, pesticide use, introduced species, and ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B). However, many of the causes of amphibian declines are still poorly ...

  5. Habitat destruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_destruction

    These services are becoming even more important as increasing carbon dioxide levels is one of the main contributors to global climate change. [50] The loss of biodiversity may not directly affect humans, but the indirect effects of losing many species as well as the diversity of ecosystems in general are enormous. When biodiversity is lost, the ...

  6. Global biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_biodiversity

    Biodiversity has grown and shrunk in earth's past due to (presumably) abiotic factors such as extinction events caused by geologically rapid changes in climate. Climate change 299 million years ago was one such event. A cooling and drying resulted in catastrophic rainforest collapse and subsequently a great loss of diversity, especially of ...

  7. Habitat fragmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitat_fragmentation

    Habitat fragmentation is frequently caused by humans when native plants are cleared for human activities such as agriculture, rural development, urbanization and the creation of hydroelectric reservoirs. Habitats which were once continuous become divided into separate fragments.

  8. Ecological crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecological_crisis

    Because of the impact of humans on the natural environment in the recent geological period, the term ecological crisis is often applied to environmental issues caused by human civilizations such as: the climate crisis, biodiversity loss and plastic pollution which have emerged as major global challenges during the first few decades of the 21st ...

  9. Biodiversity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiversity

    Biodiversity loss is in fact "one of the most critical manifestations of the Anthropocene" (since around the 1950s); the continued decline of biodiversity constitutes "an unprecedented threat" to the continued existence of human civilization. [58] The reduction is caused primarily by human impacts, particularly habitat destruction.