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  2. Hebrew calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar

    When the difference goes above 18 ⁄ 19 month this signifies a leap year, and the difference is reduced by one month. The Hebrew calendar assumes that a month is uniformly of the length of an average synodic month, taken as exactly 29 + 13753 ⁄ 25920 days (about 29.530594 days, which is less than half a second from the modern scientific ...

  3. List of observances set by the Hebrew calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Observances_set_by...

    Date on Hebrew calendar Gregorian date Hebrew Name Notes 1-2 Tishrei: September 19–20, 2020 Rosh Hashanah: Public holiday in Israel: 1-10 Tishrei September 19–28, 2020 Ten Days of Repentance: 3 Tishrei September 21, 2020 Fast of Gedalia: Public holiday in Israel, changes to Tishrei 4 when Tishrei 3 is Shabbat. Starts at dawn. Movable ...

  4. List of calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_calendars

    Based on a solar year of 365.2425 (equal to the Gregorian year) Runic calendar: solar: Julian: 13th century: Sweden: A written representation of the Metonic cycle used in medieval and early modern Sweden, allowing to calculate the dates of the full moons relative to the Julian date. The introduction of the Gregorian calendar in Sweden in 1753 ...

  5. Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_and_Israeli_holidays...

    Note also that the date given for Simchat Torah is for outside of Israel. [1] On holidays marked "*", Jews are not permitted to work. Because the Hebrew calendar no longer relies on observation but is now governed by precise mathematical rules, it is possible to provide, for the future, the Gregorian calendar date on which a holiday will fall.

  6. Template:Hebrew year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Hebrew_year

    Accordingly, the Jewish calendar must reconcile both lunar and solar components; it is a lunisolar calendar. The 19-year small/lunar cycle (machzor katan) is the Hebrew calendar's embodiment of the Metonic cycle, which reconciles lunar cycles with solar years. According to the Metonic cycle, seven lunar months must be added (intercalated ...

  7. Anno Mundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno_Mundi

    This calendar is used within Jewish communities for religious purposes and is one of two official calendars in Israel. In the Hebrew calendar, the day begins at sunset. The calendar's epoch, corresponding to the calculated date of the world's creation, is equivalent to sunset on the Julian proleptic calendar date 6 October 3761 BCE. [2]

  8. Gregorian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar

    The Gregorian calendar, like the Julian calendar, is a solar calendar with 12 months of 28–31 days each. The year in both calendars consists of 365 days, with a leap day being added to February in the leap years. The months and length of months in the Gregorian calendar are the same as for the Julian calendar.

  9. Hebrew birthday - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_birthday

    A Hebrew birthday (also known as a Jewish birthday) is the date on which a person is born according to the Hebrew calendar. This is important for Jews , particularly when calculating the correct date for day of birth, day of death, a bar mitzva or a bat mitzva .