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  2. Universal code (data compression) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_code_(data...

    Huffman coding and arithmetic coding (when they can be used) give at least as good, and often better compression than any universal code. However, universal codes are useful when Huffman coding cannot be used — for example, when one does not know the exact probability of each message, but only knows the rankings of their probabilities.

  3. Coding best practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_best_practices

    Coding best practices or programming best practices are a set of informal, sometimes personal, rules (best practices) that many software developers, in computer programming follow to improve software quality. [1]

  4. Sloot Digital Coding System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloot_Digital_Coding_System

    The Sloot Digital Coding System is an alleged data sharing technique that its inventor claimed could store a complete digital movie file in 8 kilobytes of data — which, if true, would dramatically disprove Shannon's source coding theorem, a widely accepted principle of information theory that predicts how much data compression of a digital file is mathematically possible.

  5. Huffman coding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huffman_coding

    In computer science and information theory, a Huffman code is a particular type of optimal prefix code that is commonly used for lossless data compression.The process of finding or using such a code is Huffman coding, an algorithm developed by David A. Huffman while he was a Sc.D. student at MIT, and published in the 1952 paper "A Method for the Construction of Minimum-Redundancy Codes".

  6. List of educational programming languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_educational...

    It introduces popular programming techniques along with robotics and artificial intelligence. The robot can be programmed in Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, German, English and Swedish. Scratch is a visual language with the goal of teaching programming concepts to children by allowing them to create projects such as games, videos, and music. It does ...

  7. Computer programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_programming

    Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks. [1] [2] It involves designing and implementing algorithms, step-by-step specifications of procedures, by writing code in one or more programming languages.

  8. Skeleton (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Skeleton_(computer_programming)

    Skeleton programming is a style of computer programming based on simple high-level program structures and so called dummy code. Program skeletons resemble pseudocode , but allow parsing , compilation and testing of the code.

  9. Reed–Solomon error correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed–Solomon_error...

    One significant application of Reed–Solomon coding was to encode the digital pictures sent back by the Voyager program. Voyager introduced Reed–Solomon coding concatenated with convolutional codes, a practice that has since become very widespread in deep space and satellite (e.g., direct digital broadcasting) communications.