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  2. System Contention Scope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Contention_Scope

    In computer science, The System Contention Scope [1] is one of two thread-scheduling schemes used in operating systems.This scheme is used by the kernel to decide which kernel-level thread to schedule onto a CPU, wherein all threads (as opposed to only user-level threads, as in the Process Contention Scope scheme) in the system compete for the CPU. [2]

  3. Thread (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)

    A process with two threads of execution, running on one processor Program vs. Process vs. Thread Scheduling, Preemption, Context Switching. In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system. [1]

  4. Multithreading (computer architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multithreading_(computer...

    Cycle i + 2: instruction j + 3 from thread A and instructions m + 1 and m + 2 from thread C are all simultaneously issued. To distinguish the other types of multithreading from SMT, the term "temporal multithreading" is used to denote when instructions from only one thread can be issued at a time.

  5. Simultaneous multithreading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simultaneous_multithreading

    The key factor to distinguish them is to look at how many instructions the processor can issue in one cycle and how many threads from which the instructions come. For example, Sun Microsystems' UltraSPARC T1 is a multicore processor combined with fine-grain multithreading technique instead of simultaneous multithreading because each core can ...

  6. List of performance analysis tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_performance...

    AIX, Linux, Solaris, Windows Performance profiling tool, memory debugger and code coverage tool. Proprietary Scalasca: Linux C/C++, Fortran Parallel trace analyser. Free/open source (BSD license) Shark by Apple macOS (discontinued with 10.7) Performance analyzer. Proprietary freeware Superluminal: Windows, Xbox One, PlayStation C++, Rust, .NET

  7. Light-weight process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-weight_process

    In computer operating systems, a light-weight process (LWP) is a means of achieving multitasking.In the traditional meaning of the term, as used in Unix System V and Solaris, a LWP runs in user space on top of a single kernel thread and shares its address space and system resources with other LWPs within the same process.

  8. System Idle Process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Idle_Process

    In Windows NT operating systems, the System Idle Process contains one or more kernel threads which run when no other runnable thread can be scheduled on a CPU. In a multiprocessor system, there is one idle thread associated with each CPU core. For a system with hyperthreading enabled, there is an idle thread for each logical processor.

  9. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    In computer programming, a thread pool is a software design pattern for achieving concurrency of execution in a computer program. Often also called a replicated workers or worker-crew model , [ 1 ] a thread pool maintains multiple threads waiting for tasks to be allocated for concurrent execution by the supervising program.