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Roland GS, or just GS, sometimes expanded as General Standard [1] [2] or General Sound, [1] is a MIDI specification. It requires that all GS-compatible equipment must meet a certain set of features and it documents interpretations of some MIDI commands and bytes sequences, thus defining instrument tones, controllers for sound effects, etc.
The only kit specified by General MIDI Level 1 9: Room Kit: Drums recorded with room ambience 17: Power Kit: More powerful kick and snare sounds 25: Electronic Kit: Sounds of various electronic drums 26: TR-808 Kit: Analog drum kit similar to Roland TR-808 33: Jazz Kit: Softer kick and snare sounds than the Standard Kit 41: Brush Kit: Many ...
MIDI's introduction coincided with the dawn of the personal computer era and the introduction of samplers and digital synthesizers. [26] The creative possibilities brought about by MIDI technology are credited for helping revive the music industry in the 1980s. [27] MIDI introduced capabilities that transformed the way many musicians work.
In pop and rock, the rhythm parts of a song are played by the rhythm section, which includes chord-playing instruments (e.g., electric guitar, acoustic guitar, piano, or other keyboard instruments), a bass instrument (typically electric bass or for some styles such as jazz and bluegrass, double bass) and a drum kit player.
General MIDI logo from the MIDI Manufacturers Association. General MIDI (also known as GM or GM 1) is a standardized specification for electronic musical instruments that respond to MIDI messages. GM was developed by the American MIDI Manufacturers Association (MMA) and the Japan MIDI Standards Committee (JMSC) and first published in 1991. The ...
The mélodie is often defined by comparison with the lied. Pierre Bernac provides this comparison in The Interpretation of French Song: . Debussy goes on to write that 'clarity of expression, precision and concentration of form are qualities peculiar to the French genius.'