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  2. Great auk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_auk

    He associates the great auk with the mythical roc as a method of formally returning the main character to a sleepy land of fantasy and memory. [72] W. S. Merwin mentions the great auk in a short litany of extinct animals in his poem "For a Coming Extinction", one of the poems from his 1967 collection, "The Lice". [73]

  3. Ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

    The ear muscles are supplied by the facial nerve, which also supplies sensation to the skin of the ear itself, as well as to the external ear cavity. The great auricular nerve, auricular nerve, auriculotemporal nerve, and lesser and greater occipital nerves of the cervical plexus all supply sensation to parts of the outer ear and the ...

  4. Outer ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_ear

    The outer ear, external ear, or auris externa is the external part of the ear, which consists of the auricle (also pinna) and the ear canal. [1] It gathers sound energy and focuses it on the eardrum ( tympanic membrane ).

  5. Hearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing

    Schematic diagram of the human ear [clarification needed] The outer ear includes the pinna, the visible part of the ear, as well as the ear canal, which terminates at the eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane. The pinna serves to focus sound waves through the ear canal toward the eardrum.

  6. Evolution of mammalian auditory ossicles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_mammalian...

    The evolution of the mammalian middle ear appears to have occurred in two steps. A partial middle ear formed by the departure of postdentary bones from the dentary, and happened independently in the ancestors of monotremes and therians. The second step was the transition to a definite mammalian middle ear, and evolved independently at least ...

  7. Ear canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear_canal

    The ear canal (external acoustic meatus, external auditory meatus, EAM) is a pathway running from the outer ear to the middle ear.The adult human ear canal extends from the auricle to the eardrum and is about 2.5 centimetres (1 in) in length and 0.7 centimetres (0.3 in) in diameter.

  8. Auditory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_system

    The outer ear funnels sound vibrations to the eardrum, increasing the sound pressure in the middle frequency range. The middle-ear ossicles further amplify the vibration pressure roughly 20 times. The base of the stapes couples vibrations into the cochlea via the oval window , which vibrates the perilymph liquid (present throughout the inner ...

  9. Inner ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_ear

    The inner ear (internal ear, auris interna) is the innermost part of the vertebrate ear. In vertebrates , the inner ear is mainly responsible for sound detection and balance. [ 1 ] In mammals , it consists of the bony labyrinth , a hollow cavity in the temporal bone of the skull with a system of passages comprising two main functional parts: [ 2 ]