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  2. Global interpreter lock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Interpreter_Lock

    Schematic representation of how threads work under GIL. Green - thread holding GIL, red - blocked threads. A global interpreter lock (GIL) is a mechanism used in computer-language interpreters to synchronize the execution of threads so that only one native thread (per process) can execute basic operations (such as memory allocation and reference counting) at a time. [1]

  3. pthreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pthreads

    This program creates five threads, each executing the function perform_work that prints the unique number of this thread to standard output. If a programmer wanted the threads to communicate with each other, this would require defining a variable outside of the scope of any of the functions, making it a global variable .

  4. Lock (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(computer_science)

    Generally, locks are advisory locks, where each thread cooperates by acquiring the lock before accessing the corresponding data. Some systems also implement mandatory locks, where attempting unauthorized access to a locked resource will force an exception in the entity attempting to make the access. The simplest type of lock is a binary ...

  5. Thread (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)

    A process with two threads of execution, running on one processor Program vs. Process vs. Thread Scheduling, Preemption, Context Switching. In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system. [1]

  6. Thread automaton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_automaton

    A thread store S is a finite set of threads, viewed as a partial function from U * to N, such that dom(S) is closed by prefix. A thread automaton configuration is a triple ‹l,p,S›, where l denotes the current position in the input string, p is the active thread, and S is a thread store containing p. The initial configuration is ‹0,ε,{ε ...

  7. Slack (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slack_(software)

    Slack is a cloud-based team communication platform developed by Slack Technologies, which has been owned by Salesforce since 2020. Slack uses a freemium model.Slack is primarily offered as a business-to-business service, with its userbase being predominantly team-based businesses while its functionalities are focused primarily on business administration and communication.

  8. Multithreading (computer architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multithreading_(computer...

    Cycle i + 3: thread scheduler invoked, switches to thread B. Cycle i + 4: instruction k from thread B is issued. Cycle i + 5: instruction k + 1 from thread B is issued. Conceptually, it is similar to cooperative multi-tasking used in real-time operating systems, in which tasks voluntarily give up execution time when they need to wait upon some ...

  9. Light-weight process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-weight_process

    In computer operating systems, a light-weight process (LWP) is a means of achieving multitasking.In the traditional meaning of the term, as used in Unix System V and Solaris, a LWP runs in user space on top of a single kernel thread and shares its address space and system resources with other LWPs within the same process.