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  2. Ethylbenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylbenzene

    Ethylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 CH 3. It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of gasoline . This monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as a reaction intermediate in the production of styrene , the precursor to polystyrene , a common plastic ...

  3. Benzene (data page) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzene_(data_page)

    1 Material Safety Data Sheet. 2 Structure and properties. 3 Thermodynamic properties. 4 Vapor pressure of liquid. 5 Distillation data. 6 Spectral data. 7 Safety data ...

  4. Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylene

    [3] [7] Commercial or laboratory-grade xylene produced usually contains about 40–65% of m-xylene and up to 20% each of o-xylene, p-xylene and ethylbenzene. [8] [9] [10] The ratio of isomers can be shifted to favor the highly valued p-xylene via the patented UOP-Isomar process [11] or by transalkylation of xylene with itself or trimethylbenzene.

  5. p-Xylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Xylene

    The p-xylene is then separated out in a series of distillation, adsorption or crystallization and reaction processes from the m-xylene, o-xylene, and ethylbenzene. Its melting point is the highest among this series of isomers, but simple crystallization does not allow easy purification due to the formation of eutectic mixtures.

  6. Styrene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styrene

    Styrene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C 6 H 5 CH=CH 2.Its structure consists of a vinyl group as substituent on benzene.Styrene is a colorless, oily liquid, although aged samples can appear yellowish.

  7. Diethylbenzenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethylbenzenes

    Diethylbenzenes arise as side-products of the alkylation of benzene with ethylene, which can be described as two steps. The first step is the industrial route to ethylbenzene, which is produced on a large scale as a precursor to styrene. C 6 H 6 + C 2 H 4 → C 6 H 5 C 2 H 5. The diethylbenzene is an inadvertent side product. C 6 H 5 C 2 H 5 ...

  8. Toluene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toluene

    Toluene (/ ˈ t ɒ l. j u iː n /), also known as toluol (/ ˈ t ɒ l. j u. ɒ l,-ɔː l,-oʊ l /), is a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon [15] with the chemical formula C 6 H 5 CH 3, often abbreviated as PhCH 3, where Ph stands for the phenyl group.

  9. Cumene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumene

    Cumene (isopropylbenzene) is an organic compound that contains a benzene ring with an isopropyl substituent.It is a constituent of crude oil and refined fuels. It is a flammable colorless liquid that has a boiling point of 152 °C.