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2-Chloroethanol is toxic with an LD 50 of 89 mg/kg in rats. Like most organochlorine compounds, chloroethanol releases hydrochloric acid and phosgene when burned.. In regards to dermal exposure to 2-chloroethanol, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has set a permissible exposure limit of 5 ppm (16 mg/m 3) over an eight-hour time-weighted average, while the National Institute for ...
Dichloroethene or dichloroethylene, often abbreviated as DCE, can refer to any one of several isomeric forms of the organochloride with the molecular formula C 2 H 2 Cl 2: There are three isomers: 1,1-Dichloroethene
Structural formula Acetic acid: ethanoic acid CH 3 CO 2 H Glycolic acid: hydroxyacetic acid HOCH 2 CO 2 H ... C 3 H 7 CH=CHC 2 H 4 COOH 5-octenoic acid C 2 H 5 CH=CHC ...
1,2-Dichloroethylene or 1,2-DCE is the name for a pair of organochlorine compounds with the molecular formula C 2 H 2 Cl 2. The two compounds are isomers, each being colorless liquids with a sweet odor. It can exist as either of two geometric isomers, cis-1,2-dichloroethene or trans-1,2-dichloroethene, but is often used as a mixture of the two ...
H 3 CCHO + 3 Cl 2 + H 2 O → Cl 3 CCH(OH) 2 + 3 HCl. The chloral hydrate is distilled from the reaction mixture. The distillate is then dehydrated with concentrated sulfuric acid, after which the heavier acid layer (containing the water) is drawn off: Cl 3 CCH(OH) 2 → Cl 3 CCHO + H 2 O. The resulting product is purified by fractional ...
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ClC 2 H 4 Cl + 5 / 2 O 2 → 2 CO 2 + H 2 O + 2 HCl It is also toxic (especially by inhalation due to its high vapour pressure ) and possibly carcinogenic . Its high solubility and 50-year half-life in anoxic aquifers make it a perennial pollutant and health risk that is very expensive to treat conventionally, requiring a method of ...