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Planetary symbols are used in astrology and traditionally in astronomy to represent a classical planet (which includes the Sun and the Moon) or one of the modern planets. The classical symbols were also used in alchemy for the seven metals known to the ancients, which were associated with the planets, and in calendars for the seven days of the week associated with the seven planets.
The shield in the coat of arms of the Royal Society of Chemistry, with the seven planetary-metal symbols. The seven metals known since Classical times in Europe were associated with the seven classical planets; this figured heavily in alchemical symbolism.
Derived from the alchemical symbols of the planetary metals gold (Sun) and iron (Mars) to create a symbol for platinum, then applied to the planet Neptune ♆ U+2646 Neptune's trident Pluto ⯓ U+2BD3 Pluto's orb and a bident ♇ U+2647 PL monogram for Pluto and Percival Lowell ⯔ U+2BD4 Symbol used mainly in France, Spain, Italy and Germany ...
As a result, the alchemical glyphs for the metal and associated planet coincide. Alchemists believed the other elemental metals were variants of these seven (e.g. zinc was known as "Indian tin" or "mock silver" [18]). Extract and symbol key from 17th century alchemy text.
One symbol, , invented by J. G. Köhler and refined by Bode, was intended to represent the newly discovered metal platinum; since platinum, commonly called white gold, was found by chemists mixed with iron, the symbol for platinum combines the alchemical symbols for the planetary elements iron, ♂, and gold, ☉.
In astrology, planets have a meaning different from the astronomical understanding of what a planet is.Before the age of telescopes, the night sky was thought to consist of two similar components: fixed stars, which remained motionless in relation to each other, and moving objects/"wandering stars" (Ancient Greek: ἀστέρες πλανῆται, romanized: asteres planetai), which moved ...
This list of chemical elements named after places includes elements named both directly and indirectly for places. 41 of the 118 chemical elements have names associated with, or specifically named for, places around the world or among astronomical objects.
Saturn symbol; Suns in alchemy; V. Venus symbol This page was last edited on 1 September 2023, at 18:19 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...