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  2. Timeline of planetariums - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_planetariums

    Frank & John Korkosz begin work on the first optical projection planetarium built in the United States [2] The Fels Planetarium opens January 1, 1934 at Philadelphia's Franklin Institute Science Museum, using a Zeiss Mark II projector. 1935: The planetarium at Griffith Observatory opened on May 14 and the Hayden Planetarium on October 2. During ...

  3. Walther Bauersfeld - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walther_Bauersfeld

    The Zeiss I planetarium in Jena is also considered the first geodesic dome derived from the icosahedron, 26 years before Buckminster Fuller reinvented and popularized this design. Bauersfeld was awarded the Franklin Institute's Elliott Cresson Medal in 1933 and the Werner von Siemens Ring in 1941. Post-war, the Zeiss firm, like Germany, divided ...

  4. Planetarium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetarium

    The first official public showing was at the Deutsches Museum in Munich on October 21, 1923. [10] [11] Zeiss Planetarium became popular, and attracted a lot of attention. Next Zeiss planetariums were opened in Rome (1928, in Aula Ottagona, part of the Baths of Diocletian), Chicago (1930), Osaka (1937, in the Osaka City Electricity Science ...

  5. Adler Planetarium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adler_Planetarium

    The Adler Planetarium is a public museum in Chicago, Illinois, dedicated to astronomy and astrophysics.It was founded in 1930 by local businessman Max Adler.Located on the northeastern tip of Northerly Island on Lake Michigan, the Adler Planetarium was the first planetarium in the United States.

  6. Griffith Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Griffith_Observatory

    Griffith Observatory Planetarium photographed circa 1937–1939. Also included in the original design was a planetarium under the large central dome. The first shows covered topics including the Moon, worlds of the Solar System, and eclipses. The planetarium theater was renovated in 1964 and a Mark IV Zeiss projector was installed.

  7. Philip Fox (astronomer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Fox_(astronomer)

    He ran the planetarium for eight years, also serving during this time as the first (interim) director of the Griffith Observatory in Los Angeles when it opened in 1935. In May 1937, Fox left this job to become the director of the Chicago Museum of Science and Industry , a position he retained until 1942.

  8. History of astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_astronomy

    This was the start of the Copernican Revolution. [3] The success of astronomy, compared to other sciences, was achieved because of several reasons. Astronomy was the first science to have a mathematical foundation and have sophisticated procedures such as using armillary spheres and quadrants. This provided a solid base for collecting and ...

  9. Lowell Observatory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_Observatory

    Beginning in 2012, Lowell Observatory began offering camps for children known as LOCKs (Lowell Observatory Camps for Kids). The first camp was established for elementary students. Later on, in 2013, they added an additional camp program for preschool children. The following year they added another program for middle school students.