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  2. Common law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_law

    Roman Dutch common law is a bijuridical or mixed system of law similar to the common law system in Scotland and Louisiana. Roman Dutch common law jurisdictions include South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia, Swaziland, Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe. Many of these jurisdictions recognise customary law, and in some, such as South Africa the ...

  3. List of national legal systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_legal_systems

    Based on English common law, arising from the period of the British Mandate (which includes laws arising from previous Ottoman rule), [30] also incorporating civil law and fragments of Halakha and Sharia for family law cases Jamaica: Based on English common law. Kiribati: Based on English common law. Liberia: Based on Anglo-American and ...

  4. Democratic consolidation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_consolidation

    A democracy is widely considered consolidated when several or all of the following conditions are met. Firstly, there must be a durability or permanence of democracy over time, including (but by no means limited to) adherence to democratic principles such as rule of law, independent judiciary, competitive and fair elections, and a developed civil society. [5]

  5. Glossary of American politics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_American_politics

    Also called the Blue Dog Democrats or simply the Blue Dogs. A caucus in the United States House of Representatives comprising members of the Democratic Party who identify as centrists or conservatives and profess an independence from the leadership of both major parties. The caucus is the modern development of a more informal grouping of relatively conservative Democrats in U.S. Congress ...

  6. Federal common law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_common_law

    Federal common law is a term of United States law used to describe common law that is developed by the federal courts, instead of by the courts of the various states. Ever since Louis Brandeis , writing for the Supreme Court of the United States in Erie Railroad v.

  7. Law of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_the_United_States

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 30 November 2024. Constitution of the United States The United States Congress enacts federal statutes in accordance with the Constitution. The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest authority in interpreting federal law, including the federal Constitution, federal statutes, and federal ...

  8. Federal government of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Government_of_the...

    Uncle Sam, a common personification of the U.S. federal government, depicted in an early 20th century illustration. Under the Presentment Clause of Article I, a bill that passes both chambers of Congress shall be presented to the president, who may sign the bill into law or veto the bill by returning it to the chamber where it originated. [32]

  9. Commonwealth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth

    Four states of the United States of America officially designate themselves as "commonwealths". All four were part of Great Britain's possessions along the Atlantic coast of North America prior to the American Revolution. As such, they share a strong influence of English common law in some of their laws and institutions. The four are: