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  2. Hoarse voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoarse_voice

    A hoarse voice, also known as dysphonia or hoarseness, [ 1 ] is when the voice involuntarily sounds breathy, raspy, or strained, or is softer in volume or lower in pitch. [ 2 ][ 3 ][clarification needed] A hoarse voice can be associated with a feeling of unease or scratchiness in the throat. [ 2 ] Hoarseness is often a symptom of problems in ...

  3. Ear clearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear_clearing

    Diver clearing ears Section of the human ear, the Eustachian tube is shown in colour. Ear clearing, clearing the ears or equalization is any of various maneuvers to equalize the pressure in the middle ear with the outside pressure, by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes, as this does not always happen automatically when the pressure in the middle ear is lower than the outside pressure.

  4. Patulous Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patulous_Eustachian_tube

    Patulous Eustachian tube is the name of a physical disorder where the Eustachian tube, which is normally closed, instead stays intermittently open. When this occurs, the person experiences autophony, the hearing of self-generated sounds. [1] These sounds, such as one's own breathing, voice, and heartbeat, vibrate directly onto the ear drum and ...

  5. Politzerization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politzerization

    Politzerization. Politzerization, also called the Politzer maneuver or method, is a medical procedure that involves inflating the middle ear by blowing air up the nose during the act of swallowing. It is often performed to reopen the Eustachian tube and equalise pressure in the middle ear. The procedure was derived from a medical experiment ...

  6. Hypernasal speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernasal_speech

    Hypernasal speech is a disorder that causes abnormal resonance in a human's voice due to increased airflow through the nose during speech. It is caused by an open nasal cavity resulting from an incomplete closure of the soft palate and/or velopharyngeal sphincter (velopharyngeal insufficiency). [1] In normal speech, nasality is referred to as ...

  7. Valsalva maneuver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valsalva_maneuver

    During swallowing or yawning, several muscles in the pharynx (throat) elevate the soft palate and open the throat. One of these muscles, the tensor veli palatini, also acts to open the Eustachian tube. This is why swallowing or yawning is successful in equalizing middle ear pressure.

  8. Pneumoparotitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumoparotitis

    Pneumoparotitis (also termed pneumosialadenitis[1] wind parotitis, [1] surgical mumps, [2] or anaesthesia mumps), [2] is a rare cause of parotid gland swelling which occurs when air is forced through the parotid (Stensen) duct resulting in inflation of the duct. [3]

  9. Catathrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catathrenia

    Symptoms. groaning or moaning during sleep. Catathrenia or nocturnal groaning is a sleep-related breathing disorder, consisting of end-inspiratory apnea (breath holding) and expiratory groaning during sleep. It describes a rare condition characterized by monotonous, irregular groans while sleeping. [1] Catathrenia begins with a deep inspiration.