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  2. Contrast (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_(linguistics)

    In discourse theory, and computational discourse, contrast is a major discourse relation, on par with relationship like explanation or narration, and work has concentrated on trying to identify contrast in naturally produced texts, especially in cases where the contrast is not explicitly marked. In morphology, 'contrast' is identified, when two ...

  3. Essay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essay

    The comparison highlights the similarities between two or more similar objects while contrasting highlights the differences between two or more objects. When writing a compare/contrast essay, writers need to determine their purpose, consider their audience, consider the basis and points of comparison, consider their thesis statement, arrange ...

  4. Citation signal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citation_signal

    Citation signal. In law, a citation or introductory signal is a set of phrases or words used to clarify the authority (or significance) of a legal citation as it relates to a proposition. It is used in citations to present authorities and indicate how those authorities relate to propositions in statements. Legal writers use citation signals to ...

  5. Sentence diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_diagram

    Sentence diagram. A sentence diagram is a pictorial representation of the grammatical structure of a sentence. The term "sentence diagram" is used more when teaching written language, where sentences are diagrammed. The model shows the relations between words and the nature of sentence structure and can be used as a tool to help recognize which ...

  6. Antithesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antithesis

    In rhetoric, antithesis is a figure of speech involving the bringing out of a contrast in the ideas by an obvious contrast in the words, clauses, or sentences, within a parallel grammatical structure. [7] The term "antithesis" in rhetoric goes back to the 4th century BC, for example Aristotle, Rhetoric, 1410a, in which he gives a series of ...

  7. Comparison (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_(grammar)

    Comparison (grammar) Comparison is a feature in the morphology or syntax of some languages whereby adjectives and adverbs are rendered in an inflected or periphrastic way to indicate a comparative degree, property, quality, or quantity of a corresponding word, phrase, or clause. A superlative construction expresses the greatest quality ...

  8. Comparative linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_linguistics

    Comparative linguistics is a branch of historical linguistics that is concerned with comparing languages to establish their historical relatedness.. Genetic relatedness implies a common origin or proto-language and comparative linguistics aims to construct language families, to reconstruct proto-languages and specify the changes that have resulted in the documented languages.

  9. Contrastive linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrastive_linguistics

    Contrastive descriptions can occur at every level of linguistic structure: speech sounds (phonology), written symbols (orthography), word-formation (morphology), word meaning (lexicology), collocation (phraseology), sentence structure (syntax) and complete discourse (textology). Various techniques used in corpus linguistics have been shown to ...