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  2. Drosophila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila

    Drosophila (/ drəˈsɒfɪlə, drɒ -, droʊ -/ [1][2]) is a genus of fly, belonging to the family Drosophilidae, whose members are often called "small fruit flies" or pomace flies, vinegar flies, or wine flies, a reference to the characteristic of many species to linger around overripe or rotting fruit. They should not be confused with the ...

  3. Drosophila melanogaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_melanogaster

    Musca cellarisLinnaeus, 1758. Drosophila fasciataMeigen, 1830 (Ambiguous) Drosophila nigriventrisMacquart, 1844 (Ambiguous) Drosophila melanogaster is a species of fly (an insect of the order Diptera) in the family Drosophilidae. The species is often referred to as the fruit fly or lesser fruit fly, or less commonly the " vinegar fly", " pomace ...

  4. Hawaiian Drosophila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaiian_Drosophila

    The Hawaiian Drosophilidae are a lineage of flies within the genus Drosophila. This monophyletic clade includes all of the endemic Hawaiian Drosophila and all members of the genus Scaptomyza, which contains both Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian species. The Hawaiian Drosophilidae are descended from a common ancestor estimated to have lived 25 million ...

  5. Drosophila silvestris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_silvestris

    Binomial name. Drosophila silvestris. (Perkins, 1910) Synonyms. Idiomyia silvestris Perkins, 1910. Drosophila silvestris is a large species of fly in the family Drosophilidae that are primarily black with yellow spots. As a rare species of fruit fly endemic to Hawaii (“the Big Island”), the fly often experiences reproductive isolation. [ 1]

  6. List of Drosophila species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Drosophila_species

    Drosophila is a genus of flies of the family Drosophilidae. It comprises over 1600 described species, [ 1 ] [ 2 ] but is estimated to have several thousands. [ 3 ] Alfred Sturtevant divided Drosophila into a number of subgenera , including Drosophila , Sophophora , and Dorsilopha .

  7. White (mutation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_(mutation)

    White (mutation) white, abbreviated w, was the first sex-linked mutation discovered, found in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. In 1910 Thomas Hunt Morgan and Lilian Vaughan Morgan collected a single male white-eyed mutant from a population of Drosophila melanogaster fruit flies, which usually have dark brick red compound eyes. Upon ...

  8. Drosophila aglaia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophila_aglaia

    Drosophila aglaia is an endangered species of fly from Hawaii. This species is a member of the aglaia subgroup of the picture-wing clade of Hawaiian Drosophilidae . [2] It is only found on the island of Oahu , and has not been observed since 1997, when it was found in Palikea.

  9. Drosophilidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosophilidae

    Drosophilidae. The Drosophilidae are a diverse, cosmopolitan family of flies, which includes species called fruit flies, although they are more accurately referred to as vinegar or pomace flies. [ 1 ] Another distantly related family of flies, Tephritidae, are true fruit flies because they are frugivorous, and include apple maggot flies and ...