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Tritium (from Ancient Greek τρίτος (trítos) 'third') or hydrogen-3 (symbol T or 3 H) is a rare and radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a half-life of ~12.3 years. The tritium nucleus (t, sometimes called a triton) contains one proton and two neutrons, whereas the nucleus of the common isotope hydrogen-1 (protium) contains one proton and no neutrons, and that of non-radioactive hydrogen ...
battery, Lithium-ion nanowire: 2.54: 95% [clarification needed] [13] battery, Lithium Thionyl Chloride (LiSOCl2) [14] 2.5: Water 220.64 bar, 373.8 °C [citation needed] [clarification needed] 1.968: 0.708: Kinetic energy penetrator [clarification needed] 1.9: 30: battery, Lithium–Sulfur [15] 1.80 [16] 1.26: battery, Fluoride-ion [citation ...
[citation needed] In Australia products containing tritium are licence exempt if they contain less than 1 × 10 6 becquerels per gram (2.7 × 10 −5 Ci/g) tritium and have a total activity of less than 1 × 10 9 becquerels (0.027 Ci), except for in safety devices where the limit is 74 × 10 9 becquerels (2.0 Ci) total activity. [12]
If the produced H 2 O is vapor, this is generally greater than the lower heat of combustion, whereas if the produced H 2 O is liquid, it is generally less than the higher heat of combustion. But in the most relevant case of hydrogen, Δ G is 113 MJ/kg if water vapor is produced, and 118 MJ/kg if liquid water is produced, both being less than ...
The normal amount of oxygen-18 present in the natural form is 0.204% while that of oxygen-17 is 0.037%. The reduction of the oxygen-17 and oxygen-18 present in the plutonium dioxide will result in a much lower neutron emission rate for the oxide; this can be accomplished by a gas phase 16 O 2 exchange method.
This is the energy per mole necessary to remove electrons from gaseous atoms or atomic ions. The first molar ionization energy applies to the neutral atoms. The second, third, etc., molar ionization energy applies to the further removal of an electron from a singly, doubly, etc., charged ion.
In DTF, one deuteron fuses with one tritium, yielding one helium nucleus, a free neutron, and 17.6 MeV, which is derived from about 0.02 AMU. [1] The amount of energy obtained is described by the mass–energy equivalence: E = mc 2. 80% of the energy (14.1 MeV) becomes kinetic energy of the neutron traveling at 1/6 the speed of light.
Perchlorate ion concentrations in a region's water supply would need to be much higher, at least 7.15 mg/kg of body weight per day, or a water concentration of 250 ppm, assuming people drink 2 liters of water per day, to be truly beneficial to the population at preventing bioaccumulation when exposed to a radioiodine environment, [20] [24 ...