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The Common Reporting Standard (CRS) is an information standard for the Automatic Exchange Of Information (AEOI) regarding financial accounts on a global level, between tax authorities, which the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) developed in 2014. Its purpose is to combat tax evasion.
The AEOI Standard requires financial institutions to automatically disclose information on financial accounts they maintain for non-residents to their tax authorities under the globally-agreed Common Reporting Standard , who in turn exchange this information with the tax authorities of the account holders’ country of residence.
The original Directive (Council Directive 2011/16 [2]) entered into force in 2011 and established a framework for co-operation between Member states of the European Union in direct tax matters. The Directive excludes from its scope value-added tax matters, although a separate regulation (Council Regulation No. 904/2010) establishes similar ...
The income tax is imposed irrespective of citizenship or residency, which means the UK HMRC must track the location and income of all loan holders, wherever they are in the world, for several decades.
62% (This consists of 40% income tax on the GBP 100k–125k band, an effective 20% due to the phase-out of the personal allowance, and 2% employee National Insurance). The marginal rate then drops to 47% for income above GBP 125k (45% income tax plus 2% employee National Insurance) [246] [247] 20% (standard rate) 5% (home energy and renovations)
EOIR is the oldest form of exchange of information and is now contained in Article 26 of the OECD's Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital. [1] Article 26 allows the tax authority in one country to request specific information in relation to a taxpayer or class of taxpayers to allow for the assessment and collection of tax, or the prosecution of tax evasion.
AEOI most commonly refers to: Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) Automatic Exchange of Financial Account Information (AEOI) , such as the OECD 's Common Reporting Standard .
Canada: Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) ; Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC) ; Financial Consumer Agency of Canada ; Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO) ; Canadian Public Accountability Board (CPAB) Cayman Islands: Cayman Islands Monetary Authority: Central African Republic